1986 Volkswagen Vanagon Problems
- Complaints
- 8filed with NHTSA
- Median mileage
- 175,000miles, 1 complaints with mileage
- Recalls
- 4campaigns on record
- Trend
- Not enough dataFewer than 15 complaints, too few for a reliable trend.
- NHTSA crash rating
- —overall rating starts with 2011 models
- EPA fuel economy
- 15 mpgcombined, 2.1L 4-cyl RWD · 15 city / 17 hwy
Sources: NHTSA records for the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon (complaints, recalls, investigations), EPA fuel economy. Report an error
NHTSA recorded 8 consumer complaints for the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon. The part named most often is equipment, with 3 complaints (38% of the total), followed by fuel system (3) and engine cooling (1). 1 of the complaints include a mileage, and 0% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 175,000 miles. Of all complaints, 3 a fire, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns and 0 technical service bulletins for this model year. Equipment complaints overlap with 1 recall campaign covering the air conditioner filed under the same part. Fuel system complaints overlap with 3 recall campaigns covering the fuel pump filed under the same part.
This model year has fewer than 25 complaints on record, so the numbers below can change a lot with a few new reports.
Which parts are reported most
Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.
- Equipment3 38%
- Fuel system3 38%
- Engine cooling1 13%
- Seat belts1 13%
Example complaints
Equipment: “The consumers vehicle experienced symptoms of recall #93-v-175-000 which was related to the plastic material of the center air flow duct which could crack and eventually break. . . The recall work was performed by the dealer. …”
NHTSA complaint #10020512, filed 2003-07, 175,000 milesEngine cooling: “While driving engine stopped on its own, tried to restart, smoke started coming from rear, momentarily flames were emerging from back of vehicle, vehicle literally exploded, fire dept responded, vehicle totaled, cause unkown, available for inspection.”
NHTSA complaint #807697, filed 1997-01Seat belts: “Shoulder belt buckle attachments in last row of seats fail to release belt, which does not allow consumer to exit vehicle freely. Please provide any additional information/attachments.”
NHTSA complaint #888762, filed 2001-05Mileage when problems were reported
0% of the 1 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 175,000 and 175,000 miles.
Complaints by year filed
Fewer than 15 complaints, too few for a reliable trend.
Fuel economy and running cost
EPA ratings for each 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).
| Version | Engine | Transmission | City | Hwy | Comb. | Fuel / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vanagon Syncro 4WD | 2.1L 4-cyl | 5-speed manual | 14 | 14 | 14 | $4,800 |
| Vanagon/Camper 2WD | 2.1L 4-cyl | 4-speed manual | 15 | 17 | 15 | $4,450 |
| Vanagon/Camper 2WD | 2.1L 4-cyl | 3-speed automatic | 13 | 15 | 14 | $4,800 |
Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.
Recalls and investigations
- 93V175000Oct 29, 1993Equipment › Appliance › Air conditionerCovers: Volkswagen Vanagon 1986–1991
The plastic material of the center air flow duct, which is fastened by two mounting screws to the ceiling of the passenger compartment, can crack and eventually break.
- 88V038000Mar 23, 1988Fuel system, gasoline › Delivery › Fuel pumpCovers: Volkswagen Vanagon 1986–1987, Camper 1986–1987
In line fuel filter located between the fuel tank and fuel pump could seep fuel at the seam of the plastic casing.
- 87V051000Apr 14, 1987Fuel system, gasoline › Storage › Tank assembly › Filler pipe and capCovers: Volkswagen Vanagon 1986
Fuel tank filler neck pipe may not seat properly in the fuel tank opening. Also, the sending unit cover may be deformed.
- 87V052000Apr 14, 1987Fuel system, gasoline › Storage › Tank assemblyCovers: Volkswagen Vanagon 1986–1987, Camper 1986–1987
Usage of fuel with reid pressure up to 14 psi could, under high engine load and high ambient temperatures, lead to stalling.
Recall details for the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls
NHTSA investigations
- PE93043Overhead a/c separationClosed · May 5, 1993
- EA91026Sliding door latch failureClosed · Jun 4, 1991
- PE91050Sliding door latch failureClosed · Feb 21, 1991
- PE90024Fuel leak, evaporative vntClosed · Dec 4, 1989
Technical service bulletins
No technical service bulletins are on record for the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon.
Other model years of the Volkswagen Vanagon
| Year | Complaints | Median mi | Recalls | Crash ★ | MPG | Score (50 = typical) | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 9 | 135,280 | 2 | — | 17 | — | Not enough data |
| 1990 | 13 | — | 2 | — | 17 | — | Not enough data |
| 1987 | 13 | 68,000 | 7 | — | 15 | — | Not enough data |
| 1986 | 8 | 175,000 | 4 | — | 15 | — | Not enough data |
All Volkswagen Vanagon model years
Frequently asked questions
How many NHTSA complaints does the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon have?
NHTSA recorded 8 consumer complaints for the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon as of Oct 29, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.
What part of the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon is reported most often?
Equipment is named most often, in 3 complaints (38% of the total), followed by fuel system with 3.
Has the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon been recalled?
NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
What gas mileage does the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon get?
The EPA rates the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon (Vanagon/Camper 2WD, 2.1L 4-cyl) at 15 mpg combined, 15 city and 17 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $4,450 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.
At what mileage are problems with the 1986 Volkswagen Vanagon reported?
Among the 1 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 175,000 miles and the middle half falls between 175,000 and 175,000 miles; 0% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.
About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 29, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).
Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.