1998 Ford Windstar Problems
- Complaints
- 1,433filed with NHTSA
- Median mileage
- 94,000miles, 390 complaints with mileage
- Recalls
- 11campaigns on record
- Trend
- StableComplaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are within 25% of the 3 years before.
- NHTSA crash rating
- —overall rating starts with 2011 models
- EPA fuel economy
- 19 mpgcombined, 3.0L 6-cyl FWD · 16 city / 23 hwy
Sources: NHTSA records for the 1998 Ford Windstar (complaints, recalls, investigations), NHTSA crash tests, EPA fuel economy. Report an error
What owners report
Owners of this model year most often describe transmission failures and rear axle breakage, followed by front-end and steering wear, brake hydraulic problems, and cooling-system leaks. Many reports come in at higher mileage, though some failures — transmission, axle, head gasket — are described as sudden, with little or no warning beforehand.
- Suspension
Rear axle cracks or breaks
Mentioned in 10 of 60 sampled complaints
Complaints describe the rear axle fracturing in half, sometimes with a loud bang while driving or reversing and no earlier noise or vibration. Owners report the rear wheels tilting outward and, in some cases, rear brake lines separating after the axle moves. Several state the dealer or manufacturer checked the VIN and said the vehicle was not covered by the rear axle recalls. Mostly reported between roughly 75,000 and 216,000 miles, often on older vehicles in corrosive or road-salt areas.
Recall 15V608000Recall 12V193000Recall 12V195000Recall 10V3850004 related service bulletins
What to check: Have the rear axle and its recall repair brackets inspected on a lift, and ask whether the rear axle recall work was completed and by whom. Look for corrosion along the axle beam.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Our 1998 Ford Windstar mini van rear axle broke. We were returning home. When we returned I went online to check how much it would cost to repair and was surprised to find that this van was not the only 98 to have this problem.”
NHTSA complaint #10288987, filed 2009-10, 100,000 miles“My 1998 Ford Windstar gl rear axle broke in two with no prior warning such as noise, handling problems or vibration. Being only 12 miles from home I was able to drive very slowly until we got home. By the time we got to our driveway we had also lost almost all brake pedal. The following day I raised the rear of the van and found the crack in the rear axle about 18 inches from the drivers side rear tire, and the abnormal movement after the break had caused the brake line to the rear tires to separate. …”
NHTSA complaint #10345108, filed 2010-07, 140,000 miles - Transmission and drivetrain
Transmission fails or loses gears
- 265 complaints (18%)
- median 81,000 mi at 6.5 yrs old (70 state mileage)
- 14 mention a crash, fire or injury
- owner-quoted repair $1,700 (median of 28 quotes)
- filed 1997–2017
Owners describe the van jerking hard, stalling on deceleration into turns, shuddering on acceleration from a stop, or suddenly losing drive and reverse gears with no warning. Some report transmission fluid leaking from the servo cover, and a few mention shops replacing the main control valve or rebuilding the unit. Some say the dealer could not reproduce the stalling or found no applicable recall for their VIN. Spread from low mileage up to about 180,000 miles, with many reports in the 80,000-130,000 mile range.
Recall 97V0970001 related service bulletin
What to check: Test drive from cold and check for harsh or delayed engagement, shudder on takeoff, and slipping. Check for transmission fluid leaks under the van and ask about prior transmission work or a rebuild.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“My 1998 Windstar has 89,000 miles and the transmission completey broke apart, with no warning at all. No slipping or anything. Sitting at a red light, the van jerked like we had been hit in the rear by someone doing 80 miles per hour. It is going to cost me $1800.00 to have it rebuilt. I know numerous complaints are filed with your organization on Ford transmissions. I want to register my complaint.”
NHTSA complaint #10032817, filed 2003-08, 89,000 miles“I own a 1998 Ford Windstar(manufacture date aug..1997. I have been having problems for a while. My van was making a whining grinding noise. Gear is hard to get out of park bad popping noise when backing up...replaced all 4 wheel bearings and both tie rod ends..still making a bad whining noise.3 days ago I was driving down the highway and the steering started acting weird and shaking and the back of the van started swaying back and forth .. …”
NHTSA complaint #10365577, filed 2010-11, 120,000 miles - Brakes
Brake fluid leaks and long pedal
- 141 complaints (10%)
- median 106,000 mi at 10.0 yrs old (55 state mileage)
- 18 mention a crash, fire or injury
- owner-quoted repair $1,300 (median of 9 quotes)
- filed 1998–2019
Complaints describe the brake pedal going to the floor, brake fluid leaking from the master cylinder area or the cruise-control switch, and ABS units or wheel-speed electronics failing with warning lights. Some owners report repeated master cylinder replacements before the ABS hydraulic unit was identified as the source, and others note chattering ABS that quits after the warning light comes on. Reported from about 50,000 miles upward, with many cases between 100,000 and 150,000 miles.
Recall 99V147000Recall 09V399000
What to check: Check the brake fluid level and look for wetness around the master cylinder and cruise-control switch. Ask about ABS warning lights and any prior master cylinder or ABS unit replacement.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“I have a 1998 Ford Windstar. The ABS brakes are working all the time. Even in the middle of summer I can hear them engaging. I can not get them to stop chattering. After about 10 miles of city driving them finally give up and the ABS light comes on and then the car stops normally.”
NHTSA complaint #10352393, filed 2010-08, 147,000 miles“On 12/7/01 my ABS light came on and the trac off light started blinking. I took it into the inver grove Ford, mn and the diagnosis was broken wheel sensor and had to replace the ecu. That cost us $1600.00. Then on 12/8/02, the 2 lights came on again. I called Ford very upset and was told that there is only a 12 month/12,000 miles warranty on the part. After another diagnostic test, it was determined the ecu again went out. …”
NHTSA complaint #10005175, filed 2003-02, 52,350 miles - Steering
Tie rods, steering rack and power steering leaks
- 145 complaints (10%)
- median 81,250 mi at 9.0 yrs old (39 state mileage)
- 4 mention a crash, fire or injury
- owner-quoted repair $664 (median of 7 quotes)
- filed 1998–2019
Complaints describe grinding or binding tie rod ends, a steering rack replaced and failing again, and power steering fluid loss from a leak at the rack or a return line rubbing on the frame. Some owners report the dealer used a repair kit rather than replacing the part, and the leak returned. Mostly reported between about 50,000 and 125,000 miles.
What to check: Listen for grinding when turning, check the power steering fluid level, and look for wetness on the steering rack and lines. Ask whether the rack or tie rod ends were replaced.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“I had a metalic grinding noise when I steered to the right or left. I took it to my Ford dealer for repair and found that the right and left tie rod ends were binding and had to be replaced. I have always had my van lubricated and have found out that these tie rods have no grease fitting for lubrication. I view this as a safety hazard and could result in a serious accident if left unattended.”
NHTSA complaint #10082715, filed 2004-07, 72,468 miles“Power steering return line from rack to cooler rubbed on frame of 98 Ford Windstar until a hole resulted in loss of most ps fluid. Drastic loss of fluid occurred descending blue ridge mountains. Windstar had about 125,000 miles, and the damage to the hose was not visible from normal inspection. Fluid sprayed over hot engine parts but did not ignite.”
NHTSA complaint #10148183, filed 2006-01, 125,000 miles - Engine cooling
Head gasket leak and coolant loss
Mentioned in 4 of 60 sampled complaints
Owners report coolant leaking into a cylinder, white smoke from the exhaust, and a failing head gasket, sometimes at relatively low mileage despite regular maintenance. Some say the repair quote for an engine replacement ran into the thousands, and a few note the shop mentioning similar cases on this engine in Windstars. Reported from around 76,000 to 125,000 miles.
What to check: Check coolant level and look for white exhaust smoke or coolant smell; ask whether the head gasket or intake gaskets have been replaced.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“This van has all the defects and complaints listed on thegovt. Recalls the NHTSA site and others ihave too much info to put on this site if there is anyone I can send my complaint to please let me know iam putting it back into the shop again ive been thru a nightmare along with trying to assure my 4 kids that they were safe in this van thankyou angela wallace and by the wat the dealer that sold me this van will not cooperate at all”
NHTSA complaint #10070261, filed 2004-01, 37,000 miles“I have maintained my 1998 Ford Windstar very well - having all recommended maintenace performed. It has only 80,000 miles on it and the head gasket now has a leak. Coolant has leaked into the #4 cylinder. The dealer wants $3500-4500 to put a new engine in it. The head gasket leaking is a known problem with windstars. Ford has has a program for earlier models to replace the engine. But Ford has yet to apply the program to the 1998 models. …”
NHTSA complaint #10002872, filed 2003-01, 80,000 miles
Buying note. Have any 1998 Windstar inspected on a lift for rear axle corrosion and recall repair status, and check the transmission and brake hydraulics carefully on a test drive. Records of completed recall work and prior transmission or head gasket service are worth asking for.
Summary written with AI from a sample of 60 NHTSA complaints for this model year (picked at random, with complaints that state a mileage and recent ones taken first), then checked automatically against the source records. Where a problem shows a complaint count, every complaint for this model year was matched with fixed keyword rules (written with AI and tested against the sample), and the mileage, age and repair figures are calculated from those complaints; owners' figures are as stated, not verified. Other counts refer to the sample. The excerpts come from NHTSA's public complaint records and are unverified; capitalisation is normalised, NHTSA staff notes are removed, and shortened text ends with “…”. Something wrong? Request a correction.
NHTSA recorded 1,433 consumer complaints for the 1998 Ford Windstar. 390 of the complaints include a mileage, and 12% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 94,000 miles. Of all complaints, 54 involved a crash, 65 a fire, 59 an injury, 3 a death, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 11 recall campaigns and 8 technical service bulletins for this model year.
Not compared (before 2008). Model years 2008–2023 of the same vehicle that have at least 25 complaints are compared, and a model needs at least 3 of them.
Which parts are reported most
Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.
- Transmission and drivetrain332 23%
- Suspension229 16%
- Brakes199 14%
- Engine cooling196 14%
- Steering143 10.0%
- Electrical system111 7.8%
- Wheels83 5.8%
- Body and structure81 5.7%
- Vehicle speed control73 5.1%
- Fuel system71 5.0%
Also reported: Tires (57), Other or unknown (51), Visibility (wipers, defrost, mirrors) (44), Seat belts (28), Equipment (26), Interior lighting (25), Exterior lighting (20), Latches, locks and linkages (17), Seats (15), Air bags (13), Engine (5), Electronic stability control (4).
Example complaints
Transmission and drivetrain: “On october 1, 2003 the transmission failed at 23,956 miles. It neutralizes at 10 MPH or higher. Contact with the dealership stated it was out of warranty and I could bring it in for repair. They would not cooperate with providing me the name and means of contacting the zone rep. Repair cost at $1800.00 with transmission shop.”
NHTSA complaint #10070935, filed 2004-01, 23,956 milesSuspension: “I have a 1998 Ford Windstar and just noticed that the rear axle has cracked. As I checked online I noticed that this was being investigated for 1999 - 2007 windstars, and I just thought I would add my 1998 model to the list. I would like to see 98 models included in any recall.”
NHTSA complaint #10341013, filed 2010-07, 192,000 milesBrakes: “I came to a stop sign. The brake pedal went to floor without any warning. I was able to steer to the shoulder without hitting the car ahead of me. The car finally rolled to a stop with the help of the emergency brake. The vehicle was in motion and on a dual lane highway.”
NHTSA complaint #10910847, filed 2016-09, 125,000 milesEngine cooling: “On june 13th, 2009, my 1998 Ford Windstar van caught fire from under the hood causing a total loss of the vehicle and damage to the house. I have since learned that there is a recall of this particular make and model relating to electrical fires under the hood. I want Ford to pay for the damage and the loss of my vehicle. About 5500 hundred dollars.”
NHTSA complaint #10287436, filed 2009-10, 140,000 milesMileage when problems were reported
12% of the 390 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 65,000 and 126,700 miles.
Complaints by year filed
Trend: stable. Complaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are within 25% of the 3 years before.
Crash test ratings
NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings for the 1998 Ford Windstar. Frontal results are shown driver / passenger; rollover shows the star rating and NHTSA's estimated risk of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.
| Version | Overall | Frontal | Side | Side pole | Rollover |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windstar · sedan | not rated | 5 / 5 | — | — | — |
Ratings before the 2011 model year come from an older, less demanding test and are not comparable with ratings for 2011 and later.
Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), nhtsa.gov/ratings.
Fuel economy and running cost
EPA ratings for each 1998 Ford Windstar version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).
| Version | Engine | Transmission | City | Hwy | Comb. | Fuel / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windstar FWD Van | 3.0L 6-cyl | 4-speed automatic | 16 | 23 | 19 | $3,550 |
| Windstar FWD Van | 3.8L 6-cyl | 4-speed automatic | 16 | 22 | 18 | $3,700 |
| Windstar FWD Wagon | 3.0L 6-cyl | 4-speed automatic | 16 | 23 | 19 | $3,550 |
| Windstar FWD Wagon | 3.8L 6-cyl | 4-speed automatic | 16 | 22 | 18 | $3,700 |
Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.
Recalls and investigations
- 15V608000Sep 29, 2015Suspension › Rear › Axle › Non-powered axle assemblyCovers: Ford Windstar 1998–2003
Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain model year 1998-2003 Windstar vehicles manufactured September 2, 1997, to July 3, 2003. The affected vehicles were previously remedied to safeguard against the rear axle cracking from corrosion, however, the…
- 12V193000May 3, 2012Power train › Axle assemblyCovers: Ford Windstar 1998–2003
Ford is recalling certain model year 1998-2003 windstar vehicles manufactured from september 1, 1997, through july 3, 2003, and currently registered or originally sold in virginia. Over time, corrosion can weaken the rear axle making it susceptible to…
- 12V195000May 3, 2012Suspension › Rear › Axle › Non-powered axle assemblyCovers: Ford Windstar 1998–2003
Ford is recalling certain model year 1998-2003 windstar vehicles manufactured from september 1, 1997, through july 3, 2003, registered in puerto rico. Due to increased stresses caused by high cycles of torsional loading, specific to this market, the rear…
- 10V385000Aug 26, 2010Suspension › Rear › Axle › Non-powered axle assemblyCovers: Ford Windstar 1998–2003
Ford is recalling certain model year 1998-2003 windstar vehicles manufactured from september 1, 1997 through february 28, 2003 and currently registered or originally sold in connecticut, delaware, district of columbia, illinois, indiana, iowa, kentucky…
- 09V399000Oct 13, 2009Vehicle speed controlCovers: Ford Windstar 1995–2003, E-150 1992–2003, E-350 1992–2003 +12 more
Ford is recalling model years 1995-2003 windstar, 2000-2003 excursion diesel, 1993-1997 and 1999-2003 f-250 sd through f-550 sd diesel, 1992-2003 e-150 through e-550, 1995-2002 explorer, 1997 and 2002 mercury mountaineer, 1995-1997 and 2001-2003 ranger, and…
- 01V199000Jun 18, 2001Suspension › Front › Springs › Coil springsCovers: Ford Windstar 1997–1998
On certain minivans originally sold in or currently registered in the states of connecticut, delaware, illinois, indiana, iowa, maine, maryland, massachusetts, michigan, minnesota, missouri, new hampshire, new jersey, new york, ohio, pennsylvania, rhode…
See all 11 recalls for the 1998 Ford Windstar → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls
NHTSA investigations
- PE10016Rear Axle CrackingClosed · May 13, 2010
- EA08021Engine compartment firesClosed · Sep 17, 2008
- PE08035Engine compartment firesClosed · May 13, 2008
- EA03004Wheel stud fractureClosed · Apr 10, 2003
- PE02085Wheel stud fractureClosed · Nov 18, 2002
Technical service bulletins
TSBs are manufacturer notes to dealers about known repair procedures. They are not recalls and do not by themselves mean a vehicle has a fault. 8 on record; the latest 8 are shown.
- 10183766Apr 20, 2020Body and structure. For 1999-2003 Windstar vehicles Safety Recall 11S16 has been issued for vehicles that are operated in high corrosion areas for an extended period, where a front subframe lower control arm (LCA) rear…
- 10205035Apr 21, 2016Suspension. Safety recall 10S13 - Rear axle corrosion - requests for recall service action
- 10183771Apr 21, 2016Suspension. For 1998-2003 Windstar vehicles Safety Recall 10S13 has been issued for vehicles that are operated in high corrosion areas for an extended period, where the rear axle could potentially fracture. If…
- 10074725Sep 29, 2015Suspension. Summary to be provided on a future date.
- 10058104Sep 9, 2014Suspension. Ford: safety recall concerning rear axle fracturing if vehicle is operated in high corrosion areas for and extended period. Model 1998-03 windstar.
- 10056623Aug 11, 2014Suspension. Ford: on some minivans, rear axle will fracture, in high corrosion area, after operating for an extended time period, and vehicle handling ability will be affected. Model 1998-2003 windstar.
- 10014086Dec 13, 2004Transmission and drivetrain. General (pcm) power train control module programming procedures.
- 10013060Oct 14, 2002Equipment. Climate control a/c service tech tips.
Other model years of the Ford Windstar
| Year | Complaints | Median mi | Recalls | Crash ★ | MPG | Score (50 = typical) | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 24 | 123,500 | 0 | — | — | — | Stable |
| 2003 | 1,510 | 98,035 | 8 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2002 | 1,353 | 103,000 | 8 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2001 | 1,686 | 108,000 | 15 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2000 | 1,675 | 104,000 | 15 | — | 17 | Not compared (before 2008) | Rising |
| 1999 | 1,522 | 105,000 | 11 | — | 17 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 1998 | 1,433 | 94,000 | 11 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1997 | 192 | 88,890 | 5 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1996 | 1,386 | 86,000 | 8 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1995 | 3,326 | 99,500 | 6 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1994 | 23 | 119,500 | 0 | — | — | — | Stable |
| 1993 | 11 | 97,000 | 0 | — | — | — | Not enough data |
| 1990 | 6 | 150,000 | 0 | — | — | — | Not enough data |
| 1985 | 5 | — | 0 | — | — | — | Not enough data |
All Ford Windstar model years · Best and worst years by complaints
Frequently asked questions
What are the most common problems with the 1998 Ford Windstar?
Owners of this model year most often describe transmission failures and rear axle breakage, followed by front-end and steering wear, brake hydraulic problems, and cooling-system leaks. The issues reported most often: Rear axle cracks or breaks; Transmission fails or loses gears; Brake fluid leaks and long pedal.
How many NHTSA complaints does the 1998 Ford Windstar have?
NHTSA recorded 1,433 consumer complaints for the 1998 Ford Windstar as of Oct 27, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.
What part of the 1998 Ford Windstar is reported most often?
Transmission and drivetrain is named most often, in 332 complaints (23% of the total), followed by suspension with 229.
Has the 1998 Ford Windstar been recalled?
NHTSA lists 11 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
What gas mileage does the 1998 Ford Windstar get?
The EPA rates the 1998 Ford Windstar (Windstar FWD Van, 3.0L 6-cyl) at 19 mpg combined, 16 city and 23 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $3,550 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.
At what mileage are problems with the 1998 Ford Windstar reported?
Among the 390 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 94,000 miles and the middle half falls between 65,000 and 126,700 miles; 12% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.
About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 27, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Crash ratings are from NHTSA’s New Car Assessment Program. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).
Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.