1997 Lincoln Town CAR Problems
- Complaints
- 314filed with NHTSA
- Median mileage
- 90,000miles, 127 complaints with mileage
- Recalls
- 6campaigns on record
- Trend
- FallingComplaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% lower than in the 3 years before.
- NHTSA crash rating
- —overall rating starts with 2011 models
- EPA fuel economy
- 18 mpgcombined, 4.6L 8-cyl RWD · 15 city / 23 hwy
Sources: NHTSA records for the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR (complaints, recalls, investigations), NHTSA crash tests, EPA fuel economy. Report an error
What owners report
Complaints about the 1997 Lincoln Town Car center on the plastic intake manifold on the 4.6L V8: owners describe coolant loss, steam, overheating and stalling when the manifold cracks, often in the 70,000-120,000 mile range. Front suspension ball joint noise and separation, brake line rust and leakage, cruise-control and speed-control faults, and steering shaft binding also appear repeatedly in the sample.
- Engine cooling
Cracked plastic intake manifold / coolant loss
- 77 complaints (25%)
- median 90,075 mi at 7.8 yrs old (58 state mileage)
- 2 mention a crash, fire or injury
- owner-quoted repair $1,000 (median of 14 quotes)
- filed 2002–2016
Owners describe coolant escaping from a cracked plastic intake manifold, producing steam or white smoke from under the hood, low coolant, overheating and occasional stalling. Many were towed; shops replaced the manifold, sometimes with a metal version. Several complaints say the dealer or manufacturer declined assistance because the car was old or not covered, and owners note other Ford vehicles with the same part were handled differently. Mostly reported between roughly 40,000 and 150,000 miles, with many clustered near 65,000-100,000 miles.
What to check: Ask whether the intake manifold has been replaced and with which version, and check the coolant level and look for crusty coolant residue around the manifold crossover. A service bulletin describes extended coverage on the composite intake manifold for some vehicles, so ask whether that program ever applied.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Failure of intake manifold - crack in upper front of manifold. Lose of coolant fluids. I contacted Lincoln customer service at 800/392-3673 and was told that Lincoln is well aware of this problem but will do nothing about it. Their recall is for commercial vehicles only - they will not address private vehicles. I was told they have a standard answer for this common problem and no one in management will talk with me concerning it. …”
NHTSA complaint #10049102, filed 2003-12, 90,150 miles“I am the owner of a 1997 Lincoln Town Car. My wife was driving the car today with her mother and 2 children, ages 2 1/2 yrs & 4 wks. The engine suddenly began to loose coolant fluid rapidly and overheated. This left all of them stranded. After having the vehicle towed into a repair shop, we were notified it had a cracked intake manifold. It only has 99k miles. Then I was informed that this was normal considering it had a plastic manifold. …”
NHTSA complaint #10170991, filed 2006-10, 99,000 miles - Suspension
Front lower ball joint noise and separation
- 36 complaints (11%)
- median 90,000 mi at 10.2 yrs old (21 state mileage)
- 2 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 1997–2014
Complaints describe creaking, popping or clunking from the front end, wandering steering, and in some cases the front of the car dropping when a lower ball joint separated from the control arm. Owners report replacing control arms and ball joints, and several say the dealer told them their car was not included in the related ball joint recall. Usually reported between about 75,000 and 140,000 miles, sometimes after a period of noise beforehand.
What to check: Have a shop inspect the front ball joints and control arms for play, torn boots and corrosion, and ask whether the ball joints have ever been replaced. Recall 98V322000 covers only certain limousine and fleet vehicles, so check by VIN whether this car was included.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Erratic steering and noise at the passenger side front end. Approaching a stop light at less than 15mph the ball joint fell out. The vehicle was repaired by fiesta ford Lincoln mercury in indio ca.at my expense by replacing the lower cotrol armand shock absorber. A week ago the same noise developed on the driver side and the car was sent to fresno Lincoln mercury for repair yesterday. I was told by the mechanic the left lower control arm needs replacing.”
NHTSA complaint #10105823, filed 2005-01, 81,000 miles“1. The ABS lamp remained on and my cost was nearly 1000.00 to diagnose a faulty module,and have it replaced. The Lincoln towncar is a 97 with only 73k miles. 2. There is a suspension noise in the front driver side which I was told would cost nearly 600 dollars because they have to break the seal to access the area and that it is not a simple lubricatiion job. 3. I have seen several recalls associated with the ABS and front suspensions yet I have never received any by mail.”
NHTSA complaint #10058228, filed 2004-02, 73,000 miles - Brakes
Brake line rust, cracking and fluid loss
- 37 complaints (12%)
- median 85,000 mi at 9.5 yrs old (14 state mileage)
- filed 1997–2015
Owners report brake fluid leaks from rusted or cracked steel brake piping, a brake warning light staying on, white smoke and brake fluid smell from the engine compartment, and in one case reduced braking that led to a rear-end collision. Repairs involved replacing sections of brake line; some owners note the car was not covered by the brake line recall. Reported across a wide range, from about 58,000 to 150,000 miles, often on older vehicles in rust-prone use.
What to check: Inspect the steel brake lines along the frame and under the floor pan for rust, seepage or wet spots, and check the brake fluid level and pedal feel. Ask whether any brake lines have been replaced.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Consumer complained about a brake line problem. There is insufficient clearance between the brake line and the underbody front floor pan assembly. This has caused excessive wear to the brake lne resulting in loss of brake fluid and and increasing the braking distance.”
NHTSA complaint #10116978, filed 2005-04, 108,600 miles“While driving the vehicle's brake line failed which resulted in the consumer vehicle rear ending another vehicle. The dealer was notified. Referenced in rq03-004”
NHTSA complaint #10015285, filed 2003-04, 76,000 miles
Buying note. Have a pre-purchase inspection focus on the intake manifold and coolant system, the front ball joints and control arms, and the steel brake lines, since those account for most of what owners report. Confirm by VIN which recalls apply to this specific car and whether they were completed.
Summary written with AI from a sample of 60 NHTSA complaints for this model year (picked at random, with complaints that state a mileage and recent ones taken first), then checked automatically against the source records. Where a problem shows a complaint count, every complaint for this model year was matched with fixed keyword rules (written with AI and tested against the sample), and the mileage, age and repair figures are calculated from those complaints; owners' figures are as stated, not verified. Other counts refer to the sample. The excerpts come from NHTSA's public complaint records and are unverified; capitalisation is normalised, NHTSA staff notes are removed, and shortened text ends with “…”. Something wrong? Request a correction.
NHTSA recorded 314 consumer complaints for the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR. 127 of the complaints include a mileage, and 8% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 90,000 miles. Of all complaints, 10 involved a crash, 6 a fire, 8 an injury, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 6 recall campaigns and 7 technical service bulletins for this model year.
Not compared (before 2008). Model years 2008–2023 of the same vehicle that have at least 25 complaints are compared, and a model needs at least 3 of them.
Which parts are reported most
Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.
- Engine cooling87 28%
- Suspension50 16%
- Brakes44 14%
- Vehicle speed control43 14%
- Steering22 7.0%
- Exterior lighting17 5.4%
- Fuel system17 5.4%
- Electrical system16 5.1%
- Air bags9 2.9%
Also reported: Tires (9), Body and structure (8), Engine (5), Other or unknown (5), Equipment (4), Seat belts (4), Transmission and drivetrain (3), Seats (2), Interior lighting (1), Wheels (1).
Example complaints
Engine cooling: “While surfing the web my husband came across an article about ford intake manifolds we have a 1997 Lincoln Town Car that this cracked on in 2004 which resulted in replacing the engine. When I called ford this had already been settled as it was not a recall but class action suit & not done in a dealer shop sorry about my luck.”
NHTSA complaint #10201040, filed 2007-08, 56,000 milesSuspension: “Heard a popping in the front end of my 1997 Lincoln towncar and it was pulling to the left when I would apply the brakes. I took it to the garage and had the tires rotated and the front brakes replaced and the rotors were replaced and brake pads, nothing was noticed at this time. The car was still pulling to the left when the brakes were applied. …”
NHTSA complaint #10155878, filed 2006-04, 73,938 milesBrakes: “I have a 1997 Lincoln Town Car the two brake lines that run to the back brakes rusted out, and I lost my stopping power. This should have never happen. Your life depends on them. I had new ones put in at my expense. Can you think that they would put cheap lines in the Lincoln that coast 35000 dollars. They did.”
NHTSA complaint #10136833, filed 2005-09, 97,000 milesVehicle speed control: “Our 1997 Lincoln Town Car that was part of the deactivation switch recall began honking as the alarm triggered on the evening of august 24, 2010 in our garage. After clearing the alarm several times, I investigated the battery voltage and all was well. The alarm triggered again and I cleared it. As I closed the hood smoke began to escape near the rear drivers side corner of the hood. I opened the hood as the smoke slowed down. The connector to the deactivation switch was very warm and the switch had brake fluid on it. The recall installed 20 amp fuse had not opened. …”
NHTSA complaint #10351880, filed 2010-08, 106,586 milesMileage when problems were reported
8% of the 127 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 73,000 and 113,100 miles.
Complaints by year filed
Trend: falling. Complaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% lower than in the 3 years before.
Crash test ratings
NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings for the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR. Frontal results are shown driver / passenger; rollover shows the star rating and NHTSA's estimated risk of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.
| Version | Overall | Frontal | Side | Side pole | Rollover |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Town CAR · sedan | not rated | 4 / 5 | — | — | — |
Ratings before the 2011 model year come from an older, less demanding test and are not comparable with ratings for 2011 and later.
Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), nhtsa.gov/ratings.
Fuel economy and running cost
EPA ratings for each 1997 Lincoln Town CAR version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).
| Version | Engine | Transmission | City | Hwy | Comb. | Fuel / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Town Car RWD | 4.6L 8-cyl | 4-speed automatic | 15 | 23 | 18 | $3,700 |
Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.
Recalls and investigations
- 07V336000Aug 3, 2007Vehicle speed controlCovers: Lincoln Town CAR 1992–1998, Ford E-150 1992–1993, 1997–2003, E-350 1992–1993, 1997–2003 +18 more
On certain pickup trucks, passenger vehicles, sport utility vehicles, and motor homes chassis, the speed control deactivation switch may, under certain conditions, leak internally and then overheat, smoke, or burn.
- 01V318000Oct 3, 2001Air bags › Frontal › Driver side › Inflator moduleCovers: Lincoln Town CAR 1995–1997, Ford Mustang 1994–1997
Equipment description: passenger vehicles that have had the driver's air bag module replaced after april 5, 2000. The replacement driver's air bag module inflator may have insufficient welds that could prevent proper inflation of the air bag.
- 00V157001Jun 12, 2000Seat belts › Front › AnchorageCovers: Lincoln Town CAR 1996–2000, Ford Crown Victoria 1996–2000, Mercury Grand Marquis 1996–2000
Vehicle description: passenger vehicles using aftermarket driver's seat belt assemblies that were sold by ford parts departments from january 1, through june 13, 2000. These seat belt assemblies fail to comply with the requirements of fmvss no. 209, "seat…
- 00V157002Jun 12, 2000Seat belts › Front › AnchorageCovers: Lincoln Town CAR 1996–2000, Ford Crown Victoria 1996–2000, Mercury Grand Marquis 1996–2000
Vehicle description: passenger vehicles using aftermarket front passenger side seat belt assemblies that were sold by ford parts departments from january 1, through june 13, 2000. These seat belt assemblies fail to comply with the requirements of fmvss no…
- 98V322000Dec 16, 1998Suspension › Front › Control arm › Lower ball jointCovers: Lincoln Town CAR 1990–1999, Ford Crown Victoria 1990–1999
Vehicle description: certain 1996-1999 ford crown victoria police, fleet, natural gas, and 1996-1999 lincoln town car limousine vehicles that were produced with a lower control arm ball joint containing a one piece bearing; and 1990-1996 ford crown victoria…
- 96V231000Nov 12, 1996Air bags › FrontalCovers: Lincoln Town CAR 1997
Two bolts that attach the driver air bag to the steering wheel were not installed during vehicle assembly.
Recall details for the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls
Technical service bulletins
TSBs are manufacturer notes to dealers about known repair procedures. They are not recalls and do not by themselves mean a vehicle has a fault. 7 on record; the latest 7 are shown.
- 10026401May 15, 2008Fuel system. Ford/lincoln mercury: certain 1992-2001 model year crown victoria, grand marquis, and town car vehicles registered in the states of wisconsin and connecticut upgrade modifications for high speed…
- 10023943Oct 1, 2007Engine cooling. Some 1997-2008 vehicles equipped with a 4.6l 2v, 5.4l 2v, or 6.8l 2v engine--spark plug thread repair procedure--not covered under new vehicle limited warranty. *nj this includes f-53 motorhome…
- 10018074May 8, 2007Body and structure. Customer satisfaction program 05b31 - information only. A possibility that during a high speed / high energy rear collision, certain components have an increased risk of puncturing the fuel tank on…
- 10018959Dec 14, 2005Engine cooling. Extended coverage program 05n04 - extended coverage for composite intake manifold. This program is being provided as a settlement to a class action lawsuit. The terms of the settlement extend the…
- 10014086Dec 13, 2004Transmission and drivetrain. General (pcm) power train control module programming procedures.
- 10013369Nov 1, 2004Transmission and drivetrain. General power train control module (pcm) programming procedures.
- 10013060Oct 14, 2002Equipment. Climate control a/c service tech tips.
Other model years of the Lincoln Town CAR
| Year | Complaints | Median mi | Recalls | Crash ★ | MPG | Score (50 = typical) | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 6 | 53,500 | 3 | — | 19 | — | Not enough data |
| 2010 | 13 | 94,000 | 3 | — | 19 | — | Not enough data |
| 2009 | 5 | 27,410 | 3 | — | 19 | — | Not enough data |
| 2008 | 20 | 43,200 | 3 | — | 18 | — | Falling |
| 2007 | 84 | 60,000 | 3 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 2006 | 143 | 62,768 | 2 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 2005 | 119 | 65,000 | 3 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2004 | 83 | 65,500 | 0 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2003 | 201 | 69,000 | 1 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2002 | 65 | 48,940 | 0 | — | 17 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 2001 | 161 | 80,000 | 5 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2000 | 108 | 68,150 | 8 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Rising |
| 1999 | 148 | 100,000 | 5 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 1998 | 154 | 84,000 | 7 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Rising |
| 1997 | 314 | 90,000 | 6 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 1996 | 259 | 92,000 | 8 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1995 | 165 | 103,734 | 6 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1994 | 155 | 105,500 | 5 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1993 | 176 | 108,500 | 4 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1992 | 249 | 100,000 | 4 | — | 20 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1991 | 155 | 83,100 | 5 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1990 | 209 | 100,000 | 4 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1989 | 89 | 96,951 | 5 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1988 | 99 | 113,500 | 5 | — | 18 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1987 | 32 | 34,102 | 6 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1986 | 50 | 143,000 | 4 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1985 | 21 | — | 1 | — | 17 | — | Stable |
| 1984 | 15 | 152,000 | 1 | — | 16 | — | Rising |
All Lincoln Town CAR model years · Best and worst years by complaints
Frequently asked questions
What are the most common problems with the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR?
Complaints about the 1997 Lincoln Town Car center on the plastic intake manifold on the 4.6L V8: owners describe coolant loss, steam, overheating and stalling when the manifold cracks, often in the 70,000-120,000 mile range. The issues reported most often: Cracked plastic intake manifold / coolant loss; Front lower ball joint noise and separation; Brake line rust, cracking and fluid loss.
How many NHTSA complaints does the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR have?
NHTSA recorded 314 consumer complaints for the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR as of Oct 30, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.
What part of the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR is reported most often?
Engine cooling is named most often, in 87 complaints (28% of the total), followed by suspension with 50.
Has the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR been recalled?
NHTSA lists 6 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
What gas mileage does the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR get?
The EPA rates the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR (Town Car, 4.6L 8-cyl) at 18 mpg combined, 15 city and 23 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $3,700 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.
At what mileage are problems with the 1997 Lincoln Town CAR reported?
Among the 127 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 90,000 miles and the middle half falls between 73,000 and 113,100 miles; 8% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.
About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 30, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Crash ratings are from NHTSA’s New Car Assessment Program. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).
Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.