2013 Chevrolet Malibu Problems
Compared with other Chevrolet Malibu years
More complaints than typical for this model
76/100 1.8× a typical year · 50 = typical
- Complaint rate is 1.8× that of a typical Chevrolet Malibu year, weighted for crashes, fires, injuries, recalls and mileage, and allowing for the era and for how long each year has had to collect complaints.
- 143 of its 837 complaints were filed by the end of 2015.
- Most reported problem: Electrical power loss, stalling and loss of power steering (526 complaints, median 70,000 mi).
- 10 recall campaigns on record. A VIN search at nhtsa.gov/recalls shows open recalls for a specific vehicle.
Nearby years with fewer complaints than typical and no open NHTSA investigation: 2015
Based only on NHTSA complaints, recalls and investigations. Not adjusted for how many vehicles were sold, and not a reliability rating. How this is calculated
- Complaints
- 837filed with NHTSA
- Median mileage
- 69,000miles, 596 complaints with mileage
- Recalls
- 10campaigns on record
- Trend
- FallingComplaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% lower than in the 3 years before.
- NHTSA crash rating
- 5 / 5stars overall
- EPA fuel economy
- 26 mpgcombined, 2.5L 4-cyl FWD · 22 city / 33 hwy
Sources: NHTSA records for the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu (complaints, recalls, investigations), NHTSA crash tests, EPA fuel economy. Report an error
What owners report
Complaints for this model year center on sudden loss of electrical power while driving — dash lights go dark, power steering assist drops out, and the engine may stall. The same dash-dark-and-stall pattern is described from roughly 50,000 to over 190,000 miles, so it is not limited to low-mileage cars. Rear suspension and toe-link complaints and air bag warning lights make up most of the rest of the sample.
- Electrical system
Electrical power loss, stalling and loss of power steering
- 526 complaints (63%)
- median 70,000 mi at 5.6 yrs old (399 state mileage)
- 20 mention a crash, fire or injury
- owner-quoted repair $750 (median of 15 quotes)
- filed 2013–2026
Owners describe the dash lights and instrument cluster going dark, the radio cutting out, and power steering assist dropping away, sometimes with the engine stalling or shutting off at speed or when pulling away from a stop. Many say the car restarts after being shut off and restarted, or after the battery is disconnected and reconnected, so the failure comes and goes. Complaints describe dealers being unable to duplicate the problem or finding no stored trouble codes; in some cases a generator control module or battery/alternator repair was diagnosed. Reported across a wide mileage range, from about 50,000 to over 190,000 miles, often during steady driving or while accelerating from a stop.
Recall 12V224000Recall 16V5020001 related service bulletin
What to check: Ask for any history of battery, alternator or generator control module replacement, and whether the car has ever stalled or lost power steering. A scan for stored body and chassis codes may help, but owners report codes are often absent.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“At various times while driving-whether parked, actively driving, at a stop sign, turning, backing up- my cars power will flicker and the engine shuts off causing the steering to lock. This has done this to me quite a few times, almost causing an accident on more then one occasion. Sometimes it will do it as often as 14 times in a 25 minute ride. No lights such as the cel or anything come on beforehand to indicate that theres a problem when it happens. …”
NHTSA complaint #11331353, filed 2020-06, 64,000 miles“While driving my vehicle turned off and back on. The vehicle was stalling all the way home turning on and off. Highest speed I was driving was no more than 35 MPH.”
NHTSA complaint #11394626, filed 2021-02, 140,963 miles - Suspension
Rear suspension / toe-link noise, play or breakage
- 60 complaints (7%)
- median 100,000 mi at 8.9 yrs old (21 state mileage)
- 5 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 2018–2026
Complaints describe a fractured rear toe link, unusual noise from the rear of the car, and a stability warning light coming on while driving. Several owners say they were told the recall repair could not be done because parts were unavailable or because corrosion underneath was too extensive. Some report the recall letter arriving after a suspension-related failure had already occurred. Mostly reported between about 55,000 and 145,000 miles, with some at higher mileage; several mentions of rust or corrosion underneath.
Recall 21V00F000Recall 21V633000Recall 20V764000Recall 13V0240001 related service bulletin
What to check: Confirm with a dealer whether the rear suspension recall was completed, and have the rear toe links and bolts inspected for looseness, corrosion and play before buying.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“The contact owns a 2013 Chevrolet Malibu. The contact received notification of NHTSA campaign number: 20v764000 (suspension) however, the part to do the recall repair was unavailable. The contact had not spoken with a dealer. The contact stated that the manufacturer had exceeded a reasonable amount of time for the recall repair. The manufacturer was not made aware of the issue. …”
NHTSA complaint #11399723, filed 2021-03, 94,000 miles“The contact owns a 2013 Chevrolet Malibu. The contact stated that while driving at an undisclosed speed, the rear tow link fractured. The vehicle was taken to the local dealer to be repaired under NHTSA Campaign Number: 21V633000 (Suspension) and the contact was informed that the lug nuts were swollen. The vehicle was not repaired. The manufacturer was not notified of the failure. The failure mileage was approximately 250,000.”
NHTSA complaint #11563486, filed 2024-01, 250,000 miles - Engine
Engine stalling at low speed or when stopping
- 114 complaints (14%)
- median 80,000 mi at 6.1 yrs old (89 state mileage)
- 3 mention a crash, fire or injury
- owner-quoted repair $900 (median of 5 quotes)
- filed 2014–2026
Owners describe the engine dying when coming to a stop or applying throttle to pull away, sometimes with a rough idle or vibration beforehand and no check engine light. Complaints mention throttle body cleaning, spark plug replacement and other tune-up work without a lasting fix, and dealers saying they cannot find the cause without a stored code. Most commonly reported between about 60,000 and 130,000 miles, typically at stops, low-speed turns or after exiting a highway.
What to check: Test drive the car through several stops and slow turns and note any stumble, drop in rpm or stall. Ask for maintenance records on the throttle body, spark plugs and high-pressure fuel pump.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Bought the vehicle from merchants auto in oct 2019 and within a week the car stalled to start. I called around nov 2019 to set up an appt to have it fixed. They couldn't duplicate it so it couldn't be fixed. I went back on 2/15/20 and 5/29/20 and recently on 6/29/20. They still could not duplicate our call stalling and then shutting off when coming to a stop. …”
NHTSA complaint #11337601, filed 2020-07, 100,500 miles“Upon exiting the expressway and coming to a complete stop the vehicle loses all power. I then must put the vehicle in park to restart it, I also have to push on the accelerator to give the vehicle gas as it will not start without performing this step. This issue has happened approximately 20 times. I have had my mechanic inspect my vehicle and he is unable to find any issues as when this happens no codes appear on a reader and no warnings are displayed on the dash.”
NHTSA complaint #11400196, filed 2021-03, 72,000 miles - Air bags
Air bag warning light and module faults
- 65 complaints (8%)
- median 76,431 mi at 5.7 yrs old (42 state mileage)
- 15 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 2013–2026
Owners report the air bag warning light illuminating or flashing intermittently, sometimes shortly after start-up and sometimes while driving. Complaints describe diagnosis as an air bag module fault, and in a few cases air bags deploying without an impact while the car was being parked or reversed. Many owners note the vehicle had not been diagnosed or repaired at the time of the complaint. Reported from about 50,000 to 145,000 miles, with no consistent weather or use pattern in the sample.
What to check: Cycle the ignition and watch for an air bag warning that stays lit, and ask whether the air bag module or wiring has been replaced or diagnosed.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“On most of the 2013 chevy Malibu the air bag has been recalled my car has had the airbag warning light on since I purchased my 2013. I don't feel safe and when I called chevy directly they told me to just keep checking my VIN # should be on the recall for the air bag soon. It's still not showing up. I keep getting a warning low engine power, some one said don't drive a car that says this.”
NHTSA complaint #11376790, filed 2020-11, 102,000 miles“The contact owns a 2013 Chevrolet Malibu. The contact stated while starting the vehicle, the air bag warning illuminated. The vehicle was taken to an independent mechanic to be diagnosed and DTC: B101D – (Air bag module failure) was retrieved. The dealer was not contacted. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The manufacturer was made of the failure. The approximate failure mileage was 142,000.”
NHTSA complaint #11638295, filed 2025-01, 142,000 miles - Engine
Excessive oil consumption
Mentioned in 4 of 60 sampled complaints
Owners describe using large amounts of oil between changes with no visible leaks, in one case several quarts over a short distance. Complaints mention timing chain damage and metal debris found in the engine, and owners saying they were told their vehicle identification number was not covered by a related program. Reported from very low mileage up to roughly 105,000 miles in the sample.
What to check: Check the oil level and condition on a cold engine, look for a fuel or burnt smell on the dipstick, and ask whether oil consumption or timing chain work has been documented.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Ac control not send signal to AC compressor. Stuck in heat on last setting I had the control on. I bought new AC compressor because was told the AC compress has power but not working. After replacing the compressor problem still was on going now told AC is not sending message to compress to turn on.”
NHTSA complaint #11328124, filed 2020-06, 95,000 miles“At 85000 miles my timing chain just went bad..but it also known that this happens with this car...why is this not corrected by company...that's 2000 dollars that ppl don't have....and there's nothing you can do to prevent it..... Don't have papers too prove it but...”
NHTSA complaint #11328812, filed 2020-06, 85,500 miles
Buying note. Have the car inspected for rear suspension recall completion and corrosion, and road test it through stops and slow turns to check for stalling and power steering loss. Service records on battery, alternator and generator control module work are worth asking for, since owners often report intermittent electrical faults that leave no codes.
Summary written with AI from a sample of 60 NHTSA complaints for this model year (picked at random, with complaints that state a mileage and recent ones taken first), then checked automatically against the source records. Where a problem shows a complaint count, every complaint for this model year was matched with fixed keyword rules (written with AI and tested against the sample), and the mileage, age and repair figures are calculated from those complaints; owners' figures are as stated, not verified. Other counts refer to the sample. The excerpts come from NHTSA's public complaint records and are unverified; capitalisation is normalised, NHTSA staff notes are removed, and shortened text ends with “…”. Something wrong? Request a correction.
NHTSA recorded 837 consumer complaints for the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu. 596 of the complaints include a mileage, and 33% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 69,000 miles. Of all complaints, 33 involved a crash, 10 a fire, 32 an injury, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 10 recall campaigns and 1,930 technical service bulletins for this model year. Compared with the other 15 Chevrolet Malibu model years that have at least 25 complaints and are old enough to compare, this one scores 76 out of 100, where 50 is a typical year for the model (more complaints than typical for this model). The comparison allows for the era and for how long each year has had to collect complaints, but not for how many vehicles were sold.
Which parts are reported most
Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.
- Electrical system376 45%
- Engine204 24%
- Steering181 22%
- Other or unknown89 11%
- Electronic stability control72 8.6%
- Suspension65 7.8%
- Air bags59 7.0%
- Transmission and drivetrain54 6.5%
- Brakes46 5.5%
Also reported: Fuel system (34), Exterior lighting (28), Vehicle speed control (28), Body and structure (25), Wheels (24), Seats (23), Engine cooling (11), Tires (11), Seat belts (6), Equipment (2), Forward collision avoidance (2), Interior lighting (2), Latches, locks and linkages (1).
Example complaints
Electrical system: “When I was parked I was rolling the windows with the car running and all the lights and car was cutting off. While I'm driving I lose power all my dash lights go out and while making a turn the steering wheel locks up to where I can not correct myself from turning so I have to stop in the middle of the street until the power comes back on.”
NHTSA complaint #11320887, filed 2020-04, 109,000 milesEngine: “My car continues to lose power and with it comes so many electrical issues. Brake assist wont disengage, no power beyond engine idling, and the service battery charging system continues to pop up even though it and the battery in the trunk were replaced by the dealer. I've had this car for a month and it's given me nothing but problems.”
NHTSA complaint #11338252, filed 2020-07, 110,027 milesSteering: “When driving, the car will suddenly stop and lose power. It will restart again but will not have power steering. This happens on city streets, because of the problem we have kept it off highways. Unknown the cause, there was a recall about this happening but per the VIN it was completed. We have owned the car 7 months.”
NHTSA complaint #11397861, filed 2021-02, 103,000 milesOther or unknown: “I received a message on my interior screen that air shut off due to engine overheating yesterday. Three weeks ago, my service engine light came on and I had autozone run a diagnostic test and it said to replace radiator. This car is a 2013 chevy Malibu and I keep it in good condition. It has 75,701 miles. These warning messages occur when the car is moving on the highway.”
NHTSA complaint #11191261, filed 2019-03, 50 milesMileage when problems were reported
33% of the 596 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 36,000 and 97,000 miles.
Complaints by year filed
Trend: falling. Complaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% lower than in the 3 years before.
Crash test ratings
NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings for the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu. Frontal results are shown driver / passenger; rollover shows the star rating and NHTSA's estimated risk of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.
| Version | Overall | Frontal | Side | Side pole | Rollover |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malibu · sedan FWD | ★★★★★ | 5 / 4 | 5 | 5 | 4 · 11.1% risk |
Driver aids listed by NHTSA for the 2013 model year: forward collision warning optional, lane departure warning optional, automatic emergency braking not available.
Neighbouring years: 2012: 4 stars overall; 2014: same overall rating. A redesign between years can change both the car and the test.
Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), nhtsa.gov/ratings.
Fuel economy and running cost
EPA ratings for each 2013 Chevrolet Malibu version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).
| Version | Engine | Transmission | City | Hwy | Comb. | Fuel / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Malibu FWD | 2.0L 4-cyl | 6-speed automatic | 21 | 29 | 24 | $2,800 |
| Malibu FWD | 2.5L 4-cyl | 6-speed automatic | 22 | 33 | 26 | $2,600 |
| Malibu eAssist FWD | 2.4L 4-cyl · hybrid | 6-speed automatic | 25 | 36 | 29 | $2,300 |
Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.
Recalls and investigations
- 21V00F000Dec 22, 2021Suspension › RearCovers: Chevrolet Malibu 2013, Buick Lacrosse 2010–2013, Regal 2012–2013
General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2010-2013 Buick Lacrosse, 2012-2013 Buick Regal, and 2013 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles sold or ever registered in Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland…
- 21V633000Aug 12, 2021Suspension › RearCovers: Chevrolet Malibu 2013, Buick Lacrosse 2013, Regal 2013
General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2013 Buick Regal, Chevrolet Malibu, and Buick Lacrosse vehicles sold or ever registered in Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts…
- 20V764000Dec 21, 2020Suspension › RearCovers: Chevrolet Malibu 2013, Buick Lacrosse 2010–2013, Regal 2012–2013
General Motors, LLC (GM) is recalling certain 2012-2013 Buick Regal, 2013 Chevrolet Malibu, and 2010-2013 Buick Lacrosse vehicles sold or ever registered in Connecticut, Delaware, the District of Columbia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland…
- 16V502000Jul 5, 2016Electrical system › IgnitionCovers: Chevrolet Malibu 2013–2016, Cruze 2011–2016, Equinox 2010–2013 +4 more
General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2016-2017 Buick Verano and 2016 Chevrolet Malibu as the electronic park lock lever may allow the ignition key to be removed without the transmission being in PARK. Also, certain 2013 Buick Encore, 2011…
- 15V245000Apr 24, 2015Power train › Automatic transmission › Gear position indication (prndl)Covers: Chevrolet Malibu 2013
General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2013 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles manufactured April 10, 2012, to August 2, 2012. In the affected vehicles, the console transmission gear selection indicator may not illuminate the shift position selected…
- 15V164000Mar 23, 2015Visibility › Sun/moon roof assemblyCovers: Chevrolet Malibu 2013–2015
General Motors LLC (GM) is recalling certain model year 2013-2015 Chevrolet Malibu vehicles October 24, 2011, to March 5, 2015. In the affected vehicles, the Slide or Tilt switch for the roof panel may not be adequately recessed to prevent the switch from…
See all 10 recalls for the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls
Technical service bulletins
TSBs are manufacturer notes to dealers about known repair procedures. They are not recalls and do not by themselves mean a vehicle has a fault. 1,930 on record; the latest 10 are shown.
- 11037555Sep 26, 2026Other or unknown. This PI provides Diagnostics tips on how the LIN bus works and how to diagnosis it.
- 11037253Sep 4, 2026Other or unknown. This preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into Technical Assistance.
- 11032947May 19, 2026Other or unknown. This document provides the technician with a diagnostic tip if the vehicle stalls and set diagnostic trouble code P0191 and may also set P0172. The diagnostic tip has the technician inspect the high…
- 11030974Apr 1, 2026Other or unknown. This preliminary information communicates information about how to determine if a wheel and tires size change is available.
- 11030092Mar 9, 2026Other or unknown. This Preliminary information communicates the steps on how to save a GDS2 Session Log and upload to a Technical Assistance Case in CX Connect.
- 11030091Mar 9, 2026Other or unknown. This preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into Technical Assistance.
- 11027601Jan 8, 2026Other or unknown. This preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into Technical Assistance.
- 11025755Nov 20, 2025Other or unknown. This Preliminary Information communication provides information to the technician about vehicles that have had multiple repair attempts that are being performed on customer’s vehicles that exhibit…
- 11023091Sep 9, 2025Other or unknown. New Vehicle Monitoring Programs Section in IVH
- 11022084Aug 14, 2025Other or unknown. This preliminary information advises a dealer on how to email GDS2 session logs into Technical Assistance.
Other model years of the Chevrolet Malibu
| Year | Complaints | Median mi | Recalls | Crash ★ | MPG | Score (50 = typical) | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 12 | 21,000 | 1 | 5 | 31 | — | Too new |
| 2024 | 44 | 45,000 | 2 | 5 | 31 | Too new to compare | Too new |
| 2023 | 72 | 66,000 | 2 | 5 | 30 | 0 · Fewer | Too new |
| 2022 | 99 | 66,253 | 1 | 4 | 32 | 0 · Fewer | Rising |
| 2021 | 90 | 54,000 | 2 | 4 | 32 | 0 · Fewer | Rising |
| 2020 | 199 | 68,000 | 1 | 4 | 32 | 8 · Fewer | Rising |
| 2019 | 193 | 41,875 | 1 | 4 | 32 | 0 · Fewer | Rising |
| 2018 | 700 | 45,390 | 6 | 5 | 30 | 85 · More | Falling |
| 2017 | 705 | 48,000 | 4 | 5 | 30 | 71 · More | Falling |
| 2016 | 841 | 50,000 | 9 | 5 | 27 | 82 · More | Falling |
| 2015 | 270 | 50,000 | 3 | 5 | 29 | 20 · Fewer | Falling |
| 2014 | 351 | 60,000 | 6 | 5 | 29 | 47 · Typical | Falling |
| 2013 | 837 | 69,000 | 10 | 5 | 26 | 76 · More | Falling |
| 2012 | 907 | 86,000 | 2 | 4 | 26 | 50 · Typical | Falling |
| 2011 | 978 | 80,000 | 3 | 4 | 26 | 50 · Typical | Falling |
| 2010 | 1,363 | 82,000 | 3 | — | 25 | 66 · More | Falling |
| 2009 | 1,510 | 100,000 | 5 | — | 23 | 78 · More | Falling |
| 2008 | 989 | 80,000 | 4 | — | 25 | 62 · Typical | Falling |
| 2007 | 977 | 100,000 | 3 | — | 23 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2006 | 1,118 | 85,000 | 6 | — | 23 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2005 | 975 | 88,000 | 3 | — | 25 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2004 | 1,147 | 78,500 | 6 | — | 25 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2003 | 569 | 70,084 | 2 | — | 21 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2002 | 567 | 70,000 | 2 | — | 21 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2001 | 721 | 73,000 | 2 | — | 21 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 2000 | 922 | 69,000 | 3 | — | 23 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 1999 | 789 | 66,249 | 1 | — | 23 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1998 | 976 | 80,461 | 3 | — | 24 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1997 | 443 | 85,000 | 4 | — | 21 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 1980 | 5 | — | 5 | — | — | — | Not enough data |
All Chevrolet Malibu model years · Best and worst years by complaints
Frequently asked questions
What are the most common problems with the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu?
Complaints for this model year center on sudden loss of electrical power while driving — dash lights go dark, power steering assist drops out, and the engine may stall. The issues reported most often: Electrical power loss, stalling and loss of power steering; Rear suspension / toe-link noise, play or breakage; Engine stalling at low speed or when stopping.
How many NHTSA complaints does the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu have?
NHTSA recorded 837 consumer complaints for the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu as of Oct 29, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.
What part of the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu is reported most often?
Electrical system is named most often, in 376 complaints (45% of the total), followed by engine with 204.
Has the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu been recalled?
NHTSA lists 10 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
How did the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu do in NHTSA crash tests?
NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings give the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu 5 out of 5 stars overall. Ratings from different model years are only comparable when the vehicle was not redesigned in between.
What gas mileage does the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu get?
The EPA rates the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu (Malibu, 2.5L 4-cyl) at 26 mpg combined, 22 city and 33 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $2,600 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.
At what mileage are problems with the 2013 Chevrolet Malibu reported?
Among the 596 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 69,000 miles and the middle half falls between 36,000 and 97,000 miles; 33% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.
About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 29, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Crash ratings are from NHTSA’s New Car Assessment Program. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).
Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.