1989 Ford Bronco Problems
- Complaints
- 84filed with NHTSA
- Median mileage
- 159,500miles, 2 complaints with mileage
- Recalls
- 2campaigns on record
- Trend
- StableComplaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are within 25% of the 3 years before.
- NHTSA crash rating
- —overall rating starts with 2011 models
- EPA fuel economy
- 13 mpgcombined, 4.9L 6-cyl 4WD/AWD · 12 city / 14 hwy
Sources: NHTSA records for the 1989 Ford Bronco (complaints, recalls, investigations), EPA fuel economy. Report an error
What owners report
Owners of this model year Bronco report a mix of electrical faults, stalling, and body/frame wear on a vehicle that is now decades old and typically well past 100,000 miles. Complaints most often describe engines that cut out unexpectedly, sometimes in hot weather, and electrical or ignition-related problems; floor pan and seat mounting concerns and tire tread separations also appear in the sample.
- Electrical system
Under-dash or steering column electrical fires
- 14 complaints (17%)
- typically at 8.7 yrs old
- 14 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 1995–2004
Complaints describe the vehicle catching fire while parked or shortly after driving, with fire departments pointing to the steering column, dash area, wiring harness, or alternator. Some owners mention melted or burned wiring, and several connect the fire to the ignition switch or received an ignition switch recall notice only after the fire. One owner reports the alternator harness burning with a burning smell before flames. Reported at various ages and mileages, in some cases while the vehicle was parked overnight; no consistent mileage pattern in the sample.
What to check: Check whether the ignition switch recall (96V071000) was completed and inspect under the dash and around the steering column and alternator wiring for melted insulation, scorching, or amateur repairs.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Consumer parked vehicle in driveway at approximately 4:30 pm and at approximately 3:06 am consumer was informed by neighbor of vehicle being on fire. Fire department arrived to put out the fire. Nine days later, consumer received manufacturer's. Recall notice # 95s-28 / NHTSA recall # 96v- 071, ignition switch. Dealer/manufacturer notified.”
NHTSA complaint #828273, filed 1998-11“Consumer parked the vehicle at a restaurant and went inside to eat. Within ten minutes the consumer noticed fire trucks coming into the restaurant's parking lot. Consumer went outside to investigate what was going on, and noticed that his vehicle was on fire. The fire department extinguished the fire. Consumer had the vehicle towed to the dealership, and mechanic determined that the ignition switch caused the fire.”
NHTSA complaint #10075519, filed 2004-06 - Engine cooling
Engine stalls or dies, often in hot weather
- 10 complaints (12%)
- typically at 11.9 yrs old
- filed 1996–2002
Owners describe the engine shutting off without warning while driving, sometimes at highway speed, and then restarting after the vehicle cools down or sits overnight. Several point to the ignition control module (TFI) in the distributor or related ignition parts as the suspected cause; some report the parts were replaced repeatedly without solving the stall. In several complaints the dealer or mechanic could not identify a cause. Reports are spread across the vehicle's life, with several describing stalls after extended driving in warm weather; mileage is not stated in most of these complaints.
What to check: Ask whether the ignition control module and ignition switch have been replaced and when; take a test drive long enough to get the engine fully warm, including in hot weather if possible.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“My truck stalled on the freeway twice.once on the bay bridge,the other time on i280.both times my truck was running fine then all of a sudden it would just shut stall.the time on the bridge was very terrifying,if traffic was heavy there definitely would have been a collision.I hope somebody doesn't get hurt before Ford decides to rectify the situation.”
NHTSA complaint #734469, filed 2000-10“Twice the engine just quit running without any warning, I left the vehicle at my fathers home over night the first time and the next morning it started up. I drove it for about a week k and it just quit running again , this is very dangerous because the mechanic could't find a problem(it started up the next day again).”
NHTSA complaint #744878, filed 2001-05 - Tires
Tire tread separation and blowouts
Mentioned in 5 of 36 sampled complaints
Owners describe the tread peeling away from the casing or the tire blowing out at highway speed, sometimes on several tires of the same set, with the vehicle becoming hard to control. Some reports involve tires from a specific production plant and note the tires were checked by a tire dealer but not covered by a replacement program. Reported mostly on tires of 1990s vintage used at highway speeds; mileage and tire age are not consistently given in the sample.
What to check: Check the DOT date codes on all tires and replace any that are old regardless of tread depth; confirm the tire reserve load label recall (89V220000) was addressed.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“In the summer of 1998 (july-august) I had three tire failures. The first tire located on the right rear failed traveling 65 miles per hour on I-75. The tread separated leaving the core inflated. I lost traction on the wheel and the vehicle became hard to control as it when off the road. I was able to stop the Bronco and change the tire and continue driving. …”
NHTSA complaint #729131, filed 2000-08“Peoo 020; was traveling about 57mph on the highway and heard a noise. She pull over to the side of shoulder. Front drivers side tire tread had separated. Did damage to vehicle. Tire is firestone firehawk #ss10 p215/70r15. There were no injuries she also contacted firestone.”
NHTSA complaint #870973, filed 2000-09 - Electrical system
Ignition switch problems and recall follow-through
- 10 complaints (12%)
- median 159,500 mi at 18.3 yrs old (2 state mileage, few)
- 1 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 1996–2010
Owners report the key would not turn in the ignition, or that the switch failed and left accessory functions inoperable after a recall repair. Some complaints describe dealers not performing the recall work at all, or requiring separate, owner-paid steering column repairs before the recall service could be done. Reported across a wide mileage range, including one at about 153,000 miles; age-related wear on the column and switch appears in the descriptions.
What to check: Ask for documentation that campaign 96V071000 was performed, and confirm the key turns freely and that accessories work in every switch position.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Ignition coil, ignition switch,ignition control module in distributor has been replaced many times and car still stalls when tempertures reach warm degrees outside.”
NHTSA complaint #739674, filed 2001-01“Had received recall notice (#96v071000) in the mail. Had called dealer for appointment & took vehicle in. Dealer did not repair vehicle at all. Not satisfied.”
NHTSA complaint #820070, filed 1997-12 - Body and structure
Floor pan cracks and seat mounting weakness
- 6 complaints (7%)
- median 166,000 mi at 15.1 yrs old (1 states mileage, few)
- 1 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 1995–2003
Complaints describe cracking or breaking of the floor pan, particularly under the driver's seat, with owners worried that the seat or seat belt anchor could pull loose in a sudden stop. Owners also report the seat jamming because of floor flexing, and note that reinforcement work was described in service bulletins but that they were never notified and were expected to pay for the repair. Reported on high-mileage vehicles, one at about 166,000 miles; the concern appears tied to age, rust, and use rather than a single mileage point.
What to check: Inspect the floor pan from underneath, especially around the seat mounts and seat belt anchors, for cracks, rust-through, or previous patch and reinforcement work.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Headlamp switch is the same as on t-birds, still no recall, lights will flash on and off. Steering box locked up, no leaks, floor pan broken, not covered due to the fact of not having captains chairs. Should have to do with the strength of the floor not the seat applied to the floor, very weak design on floor pan, would like to see recall expanded.”
NHTSA complaint #717694, filed 2000-01“Seat jams due to floor flexing. The problem was identified under NHTSA items no. Sb017182, sb019336, sb019393, sb019395, sb019879, which called for floor reinforcement. No notification was provided to owner. Dealer at the time of the sb's was salinas valley Ford, salinas, ca. No recall notice in the Ford system for this VIN according to phil long Ford. Owner is expected to bear cost of repair.”
NHTSA complaint #737330, filed 2000-12
Buying note. Given the age of this model year, condition matters far more than the complaint pattern: have a shop inspect the floor pan, wiring under the dash, and tire date codes, and ask for proof that the ignition switch recall was completed before buying.
Summary written with AI from a sample of 36 NHTSA complaints for this model year (picked at random, with complaints that state a mileage and recent ones taken first), then checked automatically against the source records. Where a problem shows a complaint count, every complaint for this model year was matched with fixed keyword rules (written with AI and tested against the sample), and the mileage, age and repair figures are calculated from those complaints; owners' figures are as stated, not verified. Other counts refer to the sample. The excerpts come from NHTSA's public complaint records and are unverified; capitalisation is normalised, NHTSA staff notes are removed, and shortened text ends with “…”. Something wrong? Request a correction.
NHTSA recorded 84 consumer complaints for the 1989 Ford Bronco. 2 of the complaints include a mileage, and 0% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 159,500 miles. Of all complaints, 2 involved a crash, 17 a fire, 3 an injury, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 2 recall campaigns and 0 technical service bulletins for this model year.
Not compared (before 2008). Model years 2008–2023 of the same vehicle that have at least 25 complaints are compared, and a model needs at least 3 of them.
Which parts are reported most
Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.
- Electrical system28 33%
- Engine cooling13 15%
- Brakes10 12%
- Fuel system9 11%
- Steering7 8.3%
- Body and structure7 8.3%
- Seats5 5.9%
- Tires5 5.9%
- Equipment2 2.4%
Also reported: Seat belts (2), Suspension (2), Vehicle speed control (2), Visibility (wipers, defrost, mirrors) (2), Exterior lighting (1), Latches, locks and linkages (1), Other or unknown (1), Wheels (1).
Example complaints
Electrical system: “Consumer experienced some electrical problems which caused vehicle to catch on fire, the fire department could not say what exactly caused the fire. . Consumer stated vehicle stalled 3 times previously.”
NHTSA complaint #8005730, filed 2002-03Engine cooling: “While driving could hear a lot of noise. Had contacted dealer, but they could not determine what was causing the noise. Please provide more information.”
NHTSA complaint #8005729, filed 2002-03Brakes: “While driving would step on brake pedal to stop or to reduce the speed of the vehicle, but brakes will not activate on time. Had contacted dealer. Please provide more information.”
NHTSA complaint #8005728, filed 2002-03Fuel system: “Xlt full size low pressure fuel pump located on tank on top shorted, catching fire, burning melting wiring harness and lines. Please describe details. Tt”
NHTSA complaint #979110, filed 1996-02Mileage when problems were reported
0% of the 2 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 153,000 and 166,000 miles.
Complaints by year filed
Trend: stable. Complaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are within 25% of the 3 years before.
Fuel economy and running cost
EPA ratings for each 1989 Ford Bronco version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).
| Version | Engine | Transmission | City | Hwy | Comb. | Fuel / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bronco 4WD | 4.9L 6-cyl | 5-speed manual | 14 | 17 | 15 | $4,450 |
| Bronco 4WD | 4.9L 6-cyl | 4-speed manual | 13 | 15 | 14 | $4,800 |
| Bronco 4WD | 4.9L 6-cyl | 5-speed manual | 13 | 16 | 14 | $4,800 |
| Bronco 4WD | 4.9L 6-cyl | 3-speed automatic | 12 | 14 | 13 | $5,150 |
| Bronco 4WD | 5.0L 8-cyl | 4-speed automatic | 12 | 16 | 14 | $4,800 |
| Bronco 4WD | 5.0L 8-cyl | 5-speed manual | 11 | 14 | 13 | $5,150 |
| Bronco 4WD | 5.0L 8-cyl | 3-speed automatic | 11 | 12 | 12 | $5,600 |
| Bronco 4WD | 5.0L 8-cyl | 4-speed manual | 11 | 13 | 12 | $5,600 |
| Bronco 4WD | 5.8L 8-cyl | 3-speed automatic | 10 | 12 | 11 | $6,100 |
Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.
Recalls and investigations
- 96V071000Apr 25, 1996Electrical system › IgnitionCovers: Ford Bronco 1988–1991, Thunderbird 1988–1993, Mercury Cougar 1988–1993 +12 more
The ignition switch could experience an internal short circuit.
- 89V220000Nov 21, 1989Equipment › Other › LabelsCovers: Ford Bronco 1989
Tire reserve load label may not have been installed.
Recall details for the 1989 Ford Bronco → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls
NHTSA investigations
- PE91017Ford truck inconsistent vehicle control.Closed · Nov 27, 1990
- PE90036Floorboard fractureClosed · Jan 23, 1990
Technical service bulletins
No technical service bulletins are on record for the 1989 Ford Bronco.
Other model years of the Ford Bronco
| Year | Complaints | Median mi | Recalls | Crash ★ | MPG | Score (50 = typical) | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 11 | 676 | 9 | — | 18 | — | Too new |
| 2025 | 56 | 13,192 | 19 | — | 18 | Too new to compare | Too new |
| 2024 | 82 | 6,000 | 16 | — | 18 | Too new to compare | Too new |
| 2023 | 230 | 11,000 | 18 | — | 17 | 50 · Typical | Too new |
| 2022 | 385 | 26,000 | 23 | — | 18 | 51 · Typical | Rising |
| 2021 | 230 | 25,250 | 20 | — | 18 | 32 · Fewer | Rising |
| 1996 | 81 | 120,000 | 1 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1995 | 94 | 126,000 | 1 | — | 14 | Not compared (before 2008) | Rising |
| 1994 | 91 | 130,000 | 3 | — | 14 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1993 | 40 | 99,500 | 5 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1992 | 37 | 80,000 | 2 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1991 | 32 | 120,000 | 1 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1990 | 56 | 126,300 | 1 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1989 | 84 | 159,500 | 2 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1988 | 52 | 125,005 | 1 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1987 | 34 | 120,000 | 1 | — | 13 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1986 | 27 | — | 1 | — | 14 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1985 | 20 | — | 1 | — | 13 | — | Stable |
| 1984 | 10 | — | 3 | — | 12 | — | Not enough data |
All Ford Bronco model years · Best and worst years by complaints
Frequently asked questions
What are the most common problems with the 1989 Ford Bronco?
Owners of this model year Bronco report a mix of electrical faults, stalling, and body/frame wear on a vehicle that is now decades old and typically well past 100,000 miles. The issues reported most often: Under-dash or steering column electrical fires; Engine stalls or dies, often in hot weather; Tire tread separation and blowouts.
How many NHTSA complaints does the 1989 Ford Bronco have?
NHTSA recorded 84 consumer complaints for the 1989 Ford Bronco as of Oct 28, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.
What part of the 1989 Ford Bronco is reported most often?
Electrical system is named most often, in 28 complaints (33% of the total), followed by engine cooling with 13.
Has the 1989 Ford Bronco been recalled?
NHTSA lists 2 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
What gas mileage does the 1989 Ford Bronco get?
The EPA rates the 1989 Ford Bronco (Bronco 4WD, 4.9L 6-cyl) at 13 mpg combined, 12 city and 14 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $5,150 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.
At what mileage are problems with the 1989 Ford Bronco reported?
Among the 2 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 159,500 miles and the middle half falls between 153,000 and 166,000 miles; 0% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.
About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 28, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).
Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.