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Ford BroncoModel year report

1989 Ford Bronco Problems

Complaints
84filed with NHTSA
Median mileage
159,500miles, 2 complaints with mileage
Recalls
2campaigns on record
Trend
StableComplaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are within 25% of the 3 years before.
NHTSA crash rating
—overall rating starts with 2011 models
EPA fuel economy
13 mpgcombined, 4.9L 6-cyl 4WD/AWD · 12 city / 14 hwy

Sources: NHTSA records for the 1989 Ford Bronco (complaints, recalls, investigations), EPA fuel economy. Report an error

What owners report

Owners of this model year Bronco report a mix of electrical faults, stalling, and body/frame wear on a vehicle that is now decades old and typically well past 100,000 miles. Complaints most often describe engines that cut out unexpectedly, sometimes in hot weather, and electrical or ignition-related problems; floor pan and seat mounting concerns and tire tread separations also appear in the sample.

  1. Electrical system

    Under-dash or steering column electrical fires

    • 14 complaints (17%)
    • typically at 8.7 yrs old
    • 14 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • filed 1995–2004

    Complaints describe the vehicle catching fire while parked or shortly after driving, with fire departments pointing to the steering column, dash area, wiring harness, or alternator. Some owners mention melted or burned wiring, and several connect the fire to the ignition switch or received an ignition switch recall notice only after the fire. One owner reports the alternator harness burning with a burning smell before flames. Reported at various ages and mileages, in some cases while the vehicle was parked overnight; no consistent mileage pattern in the sample.

    Recall 96V071000

    What to check: Check whether the ignition switch recall (96V071000) was completed and inspect under the dash and around the steering column and alternator wiring for melted insulation, scorching, or amateur repairs.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “Consumer parked vehicle in driveway at approximately 4:30 pm and at approximately 3:06 am consumer was informed by neighbor of vehicle being on fire. Fire department arrived to put out the fire. Nine days later, consumer received manufacturer's. Recall notice # 95s-28 / NHTSA recall # 96v- 071, ignition switch. Dealer/manufacturer notified.”

    NHTSA complaint #828273, filed 1998-11

    “Consumer parked the vehicle at a restaurant and went inside to eat. Within ten minutes the consumer noticed fire trucks coming into the restaurant's parking lot. Consumer went outside to investigate what was going on, and noticed that his vehicle was on fire. The fire department extinguished the fire. Consumer had the vehicle towed to the dealership, and mechanic determined that the ignition switch caused the fire.”

    NHTSA complaint #10075519, filed 2004-06
  2. Engine cooling

    Engine stalls or dies, often in hot weather

    • 10 complaints (12%)
    • typically at 11.9 yrs old
    • filed 1996–2002

    Owners describe the engine shutting off without warning while driving, sometimes at highway speed, and then restarting after the vehicle cools down or sits overnight. Several point to the ignition control module (TFI) in the distributor or related ignition parts as the suspected cause; some report the parts were replaced repeatedly without solving the stall. In several complaints the dealer or mechanic could not identify a cause. Reports are spread across the vehicle's life, with several describing stalls after extended driving in warm weather; mileage is not stated in most of these complaints.

    Recall 96V071000

    What to check: Ask whether the ignition control module and ignition switch have been replaced and when; take a test drive long enough to get the engine fully warm, including in hot weather if possible.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “My truck stalled on the freeway twice.once on the bay bridge,the other time on i280.both times my truck was running fine then all of a sudden it would just shut stall.the time on the bridge was very terrifying,if traffic was heavy there definitely would have been a collision.I hope somebody doesn't get hurt before Ford decides to rectify the situation.”

    NHTSA complaint #734469, filed 2000-10

    “Twice the engine just quit running without any warning, I left the vehicle at my fathers home over night the first time and the next morning it started up. I drove it for about a week k and it just quit running again , this is very dangerous because the mechanic could't find a problem(it started up the next day again).”

    NHTSA complaint #744878, filed 2001-05
  3. Tires

    Tire tread separation and blowouts

    Mentioned in 5 of 36 sampled complaints

    Owners describe the tread peeling away from the casing or the tire blowing out at highway speed, sometimes on several tires of the same set, with the vehicle becoming hard to control. Some reports involve tires from a specific production plant and note the tires were checked by a tire dealer but not covered by a replacement program. Reported mostly on tires of 1990s vintage used at highway speeds; mileage and tire age are not consistently given in the sample.

    Recall 89V220000

    What to check: Check the DOT date codes on all tires and replace any that are old regardless of tread depth; confirm the tire reserve load label recall (89V220000) was addressed.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “In the summer of 1998 (july-august) I had three tire failures. The first tire located on the right rear failed traveling 65 miles per hour on I-75. The tread separated leaving the core inflated. I lost traction on the wheel and the vehicle became hard to control as it when off the road. I was able to stop the Bronco and change the tire and continue driving. …”

    NHTSA complaint #729131, filed 2000-08

    “Peoo 020; was traveling about 57mph on the highway and heard a noise. She pull over to the side of shoulder. Front drivers side tire tread had separated. Did damage to vehicle. Tire is firestone firehawk #ss10 p215/70r15. There were no injuries she also contacted firestone.”

    NHTSA complaint #870973, filed 2000-09
  4. Electrical system

    Ignition switch problems and recall follow-through

    • 10 complaints (12%)
    • median 159,500 mi at 18.3 yrs old (2 state mileage, few)
    • 1 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • filed 1996–2010

    Owners report the key would not turn in the ignition, or that the switch failed and left accessory functions inoperable after a recall repair. Some complaints describe dealers not performing the recall work at all, or requiring separate, owner-paid steering column repairs before the recall service could be done. Reported across a wide mileage range, including one at about 153,000 miles; age-related wear on the column and switch appears in the descriptions.

    Recall 96V071000

    What to check: Ask for documentation that campaign 96V071000 was performed, and confirm the key turns freely and that accessories work in every switch position.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “Ignition coil, ignition switch,ignition control module in distributor has been replaced many times and car still stalls when tempertures reach warm degrees outside.”

    NHTSA complaint #739674, filed 2001-01

    “Had received recall notice (#96v071000) in the mail. Had called dealer for appointment & took vehicle in. Dealer did not repair vehicle at all. Not satisfied.”

    NHTSA complaint #820070, filed 1997-12
  5. Body and structure

    Floor pan cracks and seat mounting weakness

    • 6 complaints (7%)
    • median 166,000 mi at 15.1 yrs old (1 states mileage, few)
    • 1 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • filed 1995–2003

    Complaints describe cracking or breaking of the floor pan, particularly under the driver's seat, with owners worried that the seat or seat belt anchor could pull loose in a sudden stop. Owners also report the seat jamming because of floor flexing, and note that reinforcement work was described in service bulletins but that they were never notified and were expected to pay for the repair. Reported on high-mileage vehicles, one at about 166,000 miles; the concern appears tied to age, rust, and use rather than a single mileage point.

    What to check: Inspect the floor pan from underneath, especially around the seat mounts and seat belt anchors, for cracks, rust-through, or previous patch and reinforcement work.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “Headlamp switch is the same as on t-birds, still no recall, lights will flash on and off. Steering box locked up, no leaks, floor pan broken, not covered due to the fact of not having captains chairs. Should have to do with the strength of the floor not the seat applied to the floor, very weak design on floor pan, would like to see recall expanded.”

    NHTSA complaint #717694, filed 2000-01

    “Seat jams due to floor flexing. The problem was identified under NHTSA items no. Sb017182, sb019336, sb019393, sb019395, sb019879, which called for floor reinforcement. No notification was provided to owner. Dealer at the time of the sb's was salinas valley Ford, salinas, ca. No recall notice in the Ford system for this VIN according to phil long Ford. Owner is expected to bear cost of repair.”

    NHTSA complaint #737330, filed 2000-12

Buying note. Given the age of this model year, condition matters far more than the complaint pattern: have a shop inspect the floor pan, wiring under the dash, and tire date codes, and ask for proof that the ignition switch recall was completed before buying.

Summary written with AI from a sample of 36 NHTSA complaints for this model year (picked at random, with complaints that state a mileage and recent ones taken first), then checked automatically against the source records. Where a problem shows a complaint count, every complaint for this model year was matched with fixed keyword rules (written with AI and tested against the sample), and the mileage, age and repair figures are calculated from those complaints; owners' figures are as stated, not verified. Other counts refer to the sample. The excerpts come from NHTSA's public complaint records and are unverified; capitalisation is normalised, NHTSA staff notes are removed, and shortened text ends with “…”. Something wrong? Request a correction.

NHTSA recorded 84 consumer complaints for the 1989 Ford Bronco. 2 of the complaints include a mileage, and 0% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 159,500 miles. Of all complaints, 2 involved a crash, 17 a fire, 3 an injury, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 2 recall campaigns and 0 technical service bulletins for this model year.

Not compared (before 2008). Model years 2008–2023 of the same vehicle that have at least 25 complaints are compared, and a model needs at least 3 of them.

Which parts are reported most

Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.

Also reported: Seat belts (2), Suspension (2), Vehicle speed control (2), Visibility (wipers, defrost, mirrors) (2), Exterior lighting (1), Latches, locks and linkages (1), Other or unknown (1), Wheels (1).

Example complaints

Electrical system: “Consumer experienced some electrical problems which caused vehicle to catch on fire, the fire department could not say what exactly caused the fire. . Consumer stated vehicle stalled 3 times previously.”

NHTSA complaint #8005730, filed 2002-03

Engine cooling: “While driving could hear a lot of noise. Had contacted dealer, but they could not determine what was causing the noise. Please provide more information.”

NHTSA complaint #8005729, filed 2002-03

Brakes: “While driving would step on brake pedal to stop or to reduce the speed of the vehicle, but brakes will not activate on time. Had contacted dealer. Please provide more information.”

NHTSA complaint #8005728, filed 2002-03

Fuel system: “Xlt full size low pressure fuel pump located on tank on top shorted, catching fire, burning melting wiring harness and lines. Please describe details. Tt”

NHTSA complaint #979110, filed 1996-02

Mileage when problems were reported

0% of the 2 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 153,000 and 166,000 miles.

0%0–100%10–250%25–500%50–750%75–1000%100–150100%150+
Share of complaints by mileage when the problem was reported, in thousands of miles (2 complaints with mileage). Red bars: under 50,000 miles. Bucket widths differ. Median: 159,500 miles.

Complaints by year filed

Trend: stable. Complaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are within 25% of the 3 years before.

19951919971999200120032010
Complaints by year the complaint was filed with NHTSA. Red bars: the last 3 full calendar years used for the trend. The current year (2026) is partial.

Fuel economy and running cost

EPA ratings for each 1989 Ford Bronco version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).

VersionEngineTransmissionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yr
Bronco 4WD4.9L 6-cyl5-speed manual141715$4,450
Bronco 4WD4.9L 6-cyl4-speed manual131514$4,800
Bronco 4WD4.9L 6-cyl5-speed manual131614$4,800
Bronco 4WD4.9L 6-cyl3-speed automatic121413$5,150
Bronco 4WD5.0L 8-cyl4-speed automatic121614$4,800
Bronco 4WD5.0L 8-cyl5-speed manual111413$5,150
Bronco 4WD5.0L 8-cyl3-speed automatic111212$5,600
Bronco 4WD5.0L 8-cyl4-speed manual111312$5,600
Bronco 4WD5.8L 8-cyl3-speed automatic101211$6,100

Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.

Recalls and investigations

Recall details for the 1989 Ford Bronco → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls

NHTSA investigations

Technical service bulletins

No technical service bulletins are on record for the 1989 Ford Bronco.

Other model years of the Ford Bronco

YearComplaintsMedian miRecallsCrash ★MPGScore (50 = typical)Trend
2026116769—18—Too new
20255613,19219—18Too new to compareToo new
2024826,00016—18Too new to compareToo new
202323011,00018—1750 · TypicalToo new
202238526,00023—1851 · TypicalRising
202123025,25020—1832 · FewerRising
199681120,0001—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
199594126,0001—14Not compared (before 2008)Rising
199491130,0003—14Not compared (before 2008)Stable
19934099,5005—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
19923780,0002—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
199132120,0001—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
199056126,3001—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198984159,5002—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198852125,0051—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198734120,0001—13Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198627—1—14Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198520—1—13—Stable
198410—3—12—Not enough data

All Ford Bronco model years · Best and worst years by complaints

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems with the 1989 Ford Bronco?

Owners of this model year Bronco report a mix of electrical faults, stalling, and body/frame wear on a vehicle that is now decades old and typically well past 100,000 miles. The issues reported most often: Under-dash or steering column electrical fires; Engine stalls or dies, often in hot weather; Tire tread separation and blowouts.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 1989 Ford Bronco have?

NHTSA recorded 84 consumer complaints for the 1989 Ford Bronco as of Oct 28, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.

What part of the 1989 Ford Bronco is reported most often?

Electrical system is named most often, in 28 complaints (33% of the total), followed by engine cooling with 13.

Has the 1989 Ford Bronco been recalled?

NHTSA lists 2 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

What gas mileage does the 1989 Ford Bronco get?

The EPA rates the 1989 Ford Bronco (Bronco 4WD, 4.9L 6-cyl) at 13 mpg combined, 12 city and 14 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $5,150 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.

At what mileage are problems with the 1989 Ford Bronco reported?

Among the 2 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 159,500 miles and the middle half falls between 153,000 and 166,000 miles; 0% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.

About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 28, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).

Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.