2016 BMW 528I Problems
Compared with other BMW 528I years
Typical for this model
51/100 1.0× a typical year · 50 = typical
- Complaint rate is 1.0× that of a typical BMW 528I year, weighted for crashes, fires, injuries, recalls and mileage, and allowing for the era and for how long each year has had to collect complaints.
- 1 of its 59 complaints were filed by the end of 2018.
- Most reported problem: Recall 24V608000 water pump repair part unavailable (31 complaints, median 90,000 mi).
- 4 recall campaigns on record. A VIN search at nhtsa.gov/recalls shows open recalls for a specific vehicle.
Nearby years with a typical complaint level and no open NHTSA investigation: 2013, 2015
Based only on NHTSA complaints, recalls and investigations. Not adjusted for how many vehicles were sold, and not a reliability rating. How this is calculated
- Complaints
- 59filed with NHTSA
- Median mileage
- 77,000miles, 20 complaints with mileage
- Recalls
- 4campaigns on record
- Trend
- RisingComplaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% higher than in the 3 years before.
- NHTSA crash rating
- 5 / 5stars overall, 2 rated versions
- EPA fuel economy
- 27 mpgcombined, 2.0L 4-cyl RWD · 23 city / 34 hwy
Sources: NHTSA records for the 2016 BMW 528I (complaints, recalls, investigations), NHTSA crash tests, EPA fuel economy. Report an error
What owners report
Owners of this model year most often describe recall 24V608000, which concerns a sealing problem with an electrical connector on the water pump, with the repair part reported as unavailable for months. Many of the same complaints describe coolant loss, overheating, smoke or burning odors, and some engine-area fires, and these reports cluster at higher mileage. Some also report airbag fault or non-deployment concerns, oil or coolant leaks from plastic engine parts, and raw fuel odors from a leaking fuel tank.
- Engine cooling
Recall 24V608000 water pump repair part unavailable
- 31 complaints (53%)
- median 90,000 mi at 9.0 yrs old (13 state mileage)
- 2 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 2024–2026
Owners describe receiving the notice for recall 24V608000, which concerns an improperly sealed electrical connector on the water pump, but report that the repair part was unavailable when they contacted the dealer. Many say the manufacturer had taken longer than a reasonable time to provide the repair, and some say the dealer confirmed that parts were not yet available or that no remedy or timeline had been given. Some say they paid for outside repairs or could not drive the car while waiting, according to complaints. Where mileage is given, reports range from about 17,700 to 150,000 miles, and the waits described run for months.
What to check: Ask the dealer to confirm whether the water pump connector repair under recall 24V608000 is available for the VIN, and ask for the recall status in writing before buying.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“I have an Issue with my car cause Engine Coolant smells like oil burning and smoke coming inside the car through AC and also having a recall issue but no remedy available with BMW so spend my money and get repaired from outside mechanic, BMW reported me that if there is no remedy available right now so we can't do anything so I get repaired outside and spend 1500$.”
NHTSA complaint #11636766, filed 2025-01“My vehicle is a 2016 BMW 528i xDrive. There is an active safety recall listed under NHTSA Campaign Number 24V-608, issued in August 2024. The affected component is the engine coolant pump. As of June 2025, no remedy has been made available by BMW, and I have been told by both BMW corporate and my local dealer that they cannot provide a fix or a timeline. This component is essential to keeping the engine within safe temperature limits. …”
NHTSA complaint #11669076, filed 2025-06 - Engine
Smoke, burning odor, or fire from the engine area
- 26 complaints (44%)
- median 80,000 mi at 8.4 yrs old (11 state mileage)
- 4 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 2021–2026
Owners describe smoke or steam from under the hood or the exhaust, burning or oil-like odors entering the cabin through the vents, and in some reports a fire in the engine bay or the whole car burning. Some say the smoke or fire happened while driving at various speeds, while others say a car caught fire while parked with the engine off. Some say no warning light was illuminated before the smoke or fire, and that a coolant pump failure preceded an engine fire, according to complaints. Where mileage is given, all reports are at about 50,000 miles or more, reaching about 151,000 miles.
What to check: Ask whether any smoke, fire, or burning-odor event was diagnosed, and inspect the engine bay for oil or coolant residue, heat damage, or a burning smell before buying.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“On January 29, 2020, while driving my 2016 BMW 5 Series under normal operating conditions, the engine compartment caught fire without warning. Smoke and flames originated from the engine bay while the vehicle was in motion. I was forced to pull over and exit the vehicle immediately. The fire spread rapidly, and the vehicle was declared a total loss. At the time, both my insurance carrier and BMW representatives inspected the vehicle, but no definitive cause was identified. …”
NHTSA complaint #11713522, filed 2026-01“Car caught on fire when the engine was off for 2.5 hours. It happened while parked, in my apartment complex parking lot and no one was inside the car at the time.”
NHTSA complaint #11407469, filed 2021-04, 50,000 miles - Engine cooling
Coolant loss, overheating, and water pump failures
- 16 complaints (27%)
- median 92,000 mi at 9.1 yrs old (6 state mileage, few)
- 2 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 2024–2026
Owners describe coolant leaking, low coolant warnings, overheating messages, and sudden loss of power, with some reports of a water pump failure that put the car into a reduced-speed limp mode. Some say the car sputtered, stalled, or was towed after the overheating, and the dealer diagnosed the water pump or its connector as failed, with engine damage in some cases. Some say the overheating appeared even when the coolant reservoir was full, and that the dealer did not respond or give a timeline for a fix for months, according to complaints. Where mileage is given, reports range from about 68,000 to 137,000 miles, and the overheating is described as recurring while driving.
Recall 24V6080001 related service bulletin
What to check: Check the coolant level and temperature gauge during a test drive, and ask whether the pressure control valve warranty extension 10245365 and the water pump recall apply to the VIN.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“My coolant line overheated. From the leaking water pump and pcv that exploded all over my engine causing it to overheat and now how has not turned back on. Ive been without a car for months and when I seen the recall and reached out to the dealer expressing my situation they said they would get back to me and have not called or emailed or even responded in months.”
NHTSA complaint #11697057, filed 2025-11“I've gotten my car fixed multiple times and nothing has worked. My car is leaking coolant severely it overheats constantly I get the red and the yellow message. My heater is self stopped working and my car on the freeway has stopped from going 75 to 80 miles dropping all the way to 20 miles.”
NHTSA complaint #11653684, filed 2025-04 - Engine
Oil or coolant leaks from plastic engine parts
- 11 complaints (19%)
- median 90,000 mi at 9.1 yrs old (3 state mileage, few)
- 1 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 2023–2026
Owners and mechanics describe oil or coolant leaking from engine parts that some owners say are made of plastic, including the valve cover, oil pan, coolant expansion tank, and turbo inlet pipe. Some say a leak was found after a recall repair or an oil change, and the service advisor reportedly said the plastic valve cover wears out with heat and age. A turbo-related report says smoke at startup was traced to an oil feed line and a possibly leaking turbo, and the dealer said the lines might need updating. Where mileage is given, a figure of about 32,400 miles appears, and some report valve cover and oil pan failures at roughly 65,000 to 83,000 miles.
What to check: Check the engine for oil residue around the valve cover, oil pan, and turbo lines, and ask for records of any leak repairs or recall work performed on the engine.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“2016 BMW 528i with 65,000 miles. Oil leaking from pan and told by mechanic that premature failed oil pan gasket and warping of oil pan well known by the manufacturer but they refuse to address the problem leaving the repair bill for customers. Poor design should not be the purchaser's responsibility.”
NHTSA complaint #11561401, filed 2023-12“Concern- smoke coming out of back exhaust at start up Cause - TAYLOR BMW (dealership) - possible needs updated oil line, turbo may be leaking internally Correction- dealership pulled faults to see if cat efficiency faults were present, saw none. Did verify smoke on startup. Doesn’t look like the turbo oil feed line has been changed (updated with check valve). There is some oil encrusted on the body of turbo. …”
NHTSA complaint #11655918, filed 2025-04 - Air bags
Driver airbag faults and non-deployment concerns
- 5 complaints (8%)
- median 16,850 mi at 5.6 yrs old (2 state mileage, few)
- 1 mention a crash, fire or injury
- filed 2018–2024
Owners describe a driver restraint or airbag warning appearing without warning, and in some reports the dealer diagnosed a fault in the driver side airbag system or in the wiring within the steering wheel. Some say the dealer confirmed the airbags may not deploy when needed, and a collision report describes driver side curtain airbags that did not deploy while other airbags did. A complaint says no recall covers the car for the airbag fault. Where mileage is given, a report lists about 16,000 miles, and some describe a fault appearing without warning on a car about eight years old.
Recall 16V9140001 related service bulletin
What to check: Ask the dealer to check the driver airbag system and passenger occupancy sensor for stored fault codes, and confirm whether recall 16V914000 or service bulletin 10227568 applies to the VIN.
2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records
“Takata recall,, 12-20-2017 I was in a collision. My vehicle rear ended a vehicle while trying to stop. I was alone in my vehicle. The driver side steering wheel and knee airbags deployed. The passenger front and rear side curtain airbags deployed. The driver side front and rear side curtain airbags failed to deploy. Bmw upon my request and complaints had the vehicle checked my one of their engineers. Who I was told said that the driver side curtain airbags should not have deployed. …”
NHTSA complaint #11083916, filed 2018-04, 16,000 miles“The driver restraint system malfunctioned out of the blue. It’s still at the dealership where I’m paying to have it diagnosed. This problem is so common it is a running joke on Twitter, yet there’s no recall on my car that is only 8 years old.”
NHTSA complaint #11579693, filed 2024-03
Buying note. Ask for the recall status of 24V608000 for the specific VIN, and for any coolant, overheating, or engine-area smoke repairs, before buying. Airbag warning and fuel odor reports also appear, so an independent inspection of the engine bay, cooling system, and airbag warning light is a sensible step.
Summary written with AI from a sample of 58 NHTSA complaints for this model year (picked at random, with complaints that state a mileage and recent ones taken first), then checked automatically against the source records. Where a problem shows a complaint count, every complaint for this model year was matched with fixed keyword rules (written with AI and tested against the sample), and the mileage, age and repair figures are calculated from those complaints; owners' figures are as stated, not verified. Other counts refer to the sample. The excerpts come from NHTSA's public complaint records and are unverified; capitalisation is normalised, NHTSA staff notes are removed, and shortened text ends with “…”. Something wrong? Request a correction.
NHTSA recorded 59 consumer complaints for the 2016 BMW 528I. 20 of the complaints include a mileage, and 30% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 77,000 miles. Of all complaints, 1 involved a crash, 4 a fire, 2 an injury, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns and 208 technical service bulletins for this model year. Compared with the other 7 BMW 528I model years that have at least 25 complaints and are old enough to compare, this one scores 51 out of 100, where 50 is a typical year for the model (typical for this model). The comparison allows for the era and for how long each year has had to collect complaints, but not for how many vehicles were sold.
Which parts are reported most
Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.
- Electrical system33 56%
- Engine cooling26 44%
- Engine17 29%
- Air bags5 8.5%
- Fuel system5 8.5%
- Other or unknown5 8.5%
- Suspension3 5.1%
- Exterior lighting2 3.4%
- Vehicle speed control2 3.4%
Also reported: Brakes (1), Steering (1), Body and structure (1), Wheels (1).
Example complaints
Electrical system: “Do to the water pump recall and the water pump electrical connector on my vehicle, it is no longer in driving condition and has caused engine overheating and damage. I am still paying for a car I cannot drive. I need help”
NHTSA complaint #11631740, filed 2024-12Engine cooling: “The contact owns a 2016 BMW 528I. The contact received notification of NHTSA Campaign Number: 24V608000 (ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING, ELECTRICAL SYSTEM); however, the part to do the recall repair was unavailable. The local dealer was contacted, and it was confirmed that the part was not yet available. The contact stated that the manufacturer had exceeded a reasonable amount of time for the recall repair. The manufacturer was made aware of the issue. …”
NHTSA complaint #11641063, filed 2025-02, 37,000 milesEngine: “Bmw had recalled the n20 engine for timing chain guides replacement up to year 2015. The original timing chain guides were orange in color but also found to an inferior part from manufacturer. Bmw had replaced the original guides to a white color as supposed to a better product. Now then my 2016 model 528xi not only has the original orange color chain guides or let's say inferior part from manufacturer because my manufacturer date my car is 08/2015..”
NHTSA complaint #11554223, filed 2023-11Air bags: “Some wires within the steering wheel deteriorated causing my driver air bag to no longer be connected and my horn no longer works to alert other drivers.”
NHTSA complaint #11613768, filed 2024-09Mileage when problems were reported
30% of the 20 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 46,000 and 94,000 miles.
Complaints by year filed
Trend: rising. Complaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% higher than in the 3 years before.
Crash test ratings
NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings for the 2016 BMW 528I. Frontal results are shown driver / passenger; rollover shows the star rating and NHTSA's estimated risk of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.
| Version | Overall | Frontal | Side | Side pole | Rollover |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 Series · sedan AWD | ★★★★★ | 4 / 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 · 9.3% risk |
| 5 Series · sedan RWD | ★★★★★ | 4 / 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 · 9.3% risk |
Neighbouring years: 2015: same overall rating. A redesign between years can change both the car and the test.
Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), nhtsa.gov/ratings.
Fuel economy and running cost
EPA ratings for each 2016 BMW 528I version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).
| Version | Engine | Transmission | City | Hwy | Comb. | Fuel / yr |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 528i RWD | 2.0L 4-cyl | 8-speed automatic | 23 | 34 | 27 | $3,050 |
| 528i xDrive AWD | 2.0L 4-cyl | 8-speed automatic | 22 | 33 | 26 | $3,150 |
Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.
Recalls and investigations
- 24V608000Aug 13, 2024Engine and engine cooling › Cooling system › PumpCovers: BMW 528I 2012–2016, 328I 2012–2016, X3 2013–2017 +8 more
BMW of North America, LLC. (BMW) is recalling certain 2012-2015 X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, 2012-2016 Z4 sDrive28i, 528i, 528i xDrive, 328i, 328xi, 2016-2018 X5 xdrive 40e, 2014-2016 228i, 228xi, 428i, 428i xDrive, 328xi Gran Turismo, 2013-2017 X3 sDrive28i…
- 16V914000Dec 20, 2016Air bagsCovers: BMW 528I 2016, 535I 2016–2017, MINI Cooper 2017 +14 more
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain model year 2017 BMW 640i, 640i xDrive, 650i, 650i xDrive, M6, 535i, 535i xDrive, 430i, 430i xDrive, 440i, 440i xDrive, M4, X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, i3, i8, Rolls-Royce Dawn, Mini Clubman Cooper, Clubman…
- 16V747000Oct 17, 2016Seat belts › Front › RetractorCovers: BMW 528I 2016, X1 2016–2017, MINI Cooper S 2016–2017 +3 more
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain model year 2016-2017 X1 sDrive28i, X1 xDrive28i, MINI Hardtop 4 Door Cooper, Mini Hardtop 4 Door Cooper S, MINI Cooper Clubman, and Cooper S Clubman, 2017 Rolls-Royce Ghost, and 2016 528i vehicles. The…
- 15V718000Oct 30, 2015Child seatCovers: BMW 528I 2016, 535I 2016, 535D 2016 +2 more
BMW of North America, LLC (BMW) is recalling certain model year 2016 528i, 528i xDrive, 535i, 535i xDrive, 535d xDrive, M5, 550i, 550i xDrive, and 535d sedans. The affected vehicles have an inboard lower anchor for child restraints on the left rear seat that…
Recall details for the 2016 BMW 528I → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls
Technical service bulletins
TSBs are manufacturer notes to dealers about known repair procedures. They are not recalls and do not by themselves mean a vehicle has a fault. 208 on record; the latest 10 are shown.
- 10249437Jan 16, 2024Visibility (wipers, defrost, mirrors), Electrical system. The basic conditions for initializing the power windows are not met.
- 10249027Jan 11, 2024Electrical system. The electrical system of BMW vehicles has been subject to an ongoing development process over the last few years. This has led to increased demands being placed on the battery. This document covers…
- 10247567Dec 20, 2023Engine cooling, Fuel system. Engine will crank but not start. There is no communication with the integrated fuel module (TFE) whendiagnosing with ISTA. The following two fault codes will be stored in the DME: 032B43 - Low fuel…
- 10245422Nov 22, 2023Equipment, Electrical system. Customers may state that the alarm system (DWA) is not active after locking their unoccupied vehicle. Depending on the vehicleâÂÂs equipment and settings, no acoustic or optical confirmation…
- 10245364Nov 16, 2023Engine cooling. Diesel fuel injectors: ltd wty extension to 10 years/120,000 miles
- 10245365Nov 13, 2023Engine cooling. Pressure control valve (pcv) extended ltd wty 15 years/150,000 miles
- 10239605Jun 1, 2023Wheels. The Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) warning light comes on while driving. The following DSC fault codes for the wheel speed sensors are stored: 480712 and/or 480715 and/or 480718 and/or 48071B They…
- 10238090May 1, 2023Electrical system. After programming the head unit (HU-H2), activating the FSC (German word Freischaltcode) Enabling Codes repeatedly fails.
- 10230717Dec 1, 2022Fuel system. For the eligible vehicles, BMW of North America, LLC (BMW NA) is extending the limited warranty for the vehicle's Fuel Injectors to 10 years/120,000 miles as determined by the vehicle's original…
- 10230716Dec 1, 2022Equipment. With the court's FINAL approval, BMW of North America, LLC (BMW NA) has entered into a nationwide settlement with the plaintiffs in the following class action: Isley, et al. v. Bayerische Motoren…
Other model years of the BMW 528I
| Year | Complaints | Median mi | Recalls | Crash ★ | MPG | Score (50 = typical) | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 59 | 77,000 | 4 | 5 | 27 | 51 · Typical | Rising |
| 2015 | 65 | 80,000 | 1 | 5 | 26 | 47 · Typical | Rising |
| 2014 | 57 | 77,500 | 3 | 5 | 26 | 58 · Typical | Rising |
| 2013 | 73 | 89,560 | 4 | 5 | 27 | 39 · Typical | Stable |
| 2012 | 90 | 73,000 | 4 | 5 | 27 | 96 · More | Falling |
| 2011 | 118 | 74,500 | 4 | 5 | 25 | 100 · More | Rising |
| 2010 | 65 | 100,000 | 2 | — | 22 | 49 · Typical | Stable |
| 2009 | 23 | 93,827 | 2 | — | 21 | — | Falling |
| 2008 | 118 | 90,000 | 2 | — | 21 | 22 · Fewer | Falling |
| 2000 | 42 | 100,378 | 1 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Falling |
| 1999 | 46 | 84,000 | 0 | — | 19 | Not compared (before 2008) | Rising |
| 1998 | 33 | 89,000 | 0 | — | 20 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
| 1997 | 41 | 108,000 | 0 | — | 21 | Not compared (before 2008) | Stable |
All BMW 528I model years · Best and worst years by complaints
Frequently asked questions
What are the most common problems with the 2016 BMW 528I?
Owners of this model year most often describe recall 24V608000, which concerns a sealing problem with an electrical connector on the water pump, with the repair part reported as unavailable for months. The issues reported most often: Recall 24V608000 water pump repair part unavailable; Smoke, burning odor, or fire from the engine area; Coolant loss, overheating, and water pump failures.
How many NHTSA complaints does the 2016 BMW 528I have?
NHTSA recorded 59 consumer complaints for the 2016 BMW 528I as of Oct 27, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.
What part of the 2016 BMW 528I is reported most often?
Electrical system is named most often, in 33 complaints (56% of the total), followed by engine cooling with 26.
Has the 2016 BMW 528I been recalled?
NHTSA lists 4 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.
How did the 2016 BMW 528I do in NHTSA crash tests?
NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings give the 2016 BMW 528I 5 out of 5 stars overall, across 2 rated versions (body style and drive). Ratings from different model years are only comparable when the vehicle was not redesigned in between.
What gas mileage does the 2016 BMW 528I get?
The EPA rates the 2016 BMW 528I (528i, 2.0L 4-cyl) at 27 mpg combined, 23 city and 34 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $3,050 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.
At what mileage are problems with the 2016 BMW 528I reported?
Among the 20 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 77,000 miles and the middle half falls between 46,000 and 94,000 miles; 30% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.
About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 27, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Crash ratings are from NHTSA’s New Car Assessment Program. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).
Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.