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Ford F-150Model year report

2016 Ford F-150 Problems

Compared with other Ford F-150 years

More complaints than typical for this model

74/100 1.7× a typical year · 50 = typical

Open NHTSA investigationUnintended Transmission Downshift and Rear Wheel Lock-up

Nearby years with a typical complaint level and no open NHTSA investigation: 2013, 2014, 2019

Based only on NHTSA complaints, recalls and investigations. Not adjusted for how many vehicles were sold, and not a reliability rating. How this is calculated

Complaints
2,086filed with NHTSA
Median mileage
45,478miles, 1,145 complaints with mileage
Recalls
13campaigns on record
Trend
RisingComplaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% higher than in the 3 years before.
NHTSA crash rating
5 / 5stars overall, 6 rated versions
EPA fuel economy
20 mpgcombined, 3.5L 6-cyl RWD · 17 city / 24 hwy

Sources: NHTSA records for the 2016 Ford F-150 (complaints, recalls, investigations), NHTSA crash tests, EPA fuel economy. Report an error

What owners report

Owner complaints for the 2016 F-150 are dominated by transmission behavior, especially unexpected downshifts and leadframe-related shifting problems, reported across a wide mileage range from 30,000 to nearly 200,000 miles. A second cluster covers brake fluid loss tied to the master cylinder, and owners also describe engine oil leaks and stalling, rear-window breakage apparently linked to the rear defroster, and a blank or distorted backup camera image.

  1. Transmission and drivetrain

    Unexpected downshift / harsh shifting (6R80 transmission)

    • 383 complaints (18%)
    • median 109,000 mi at 9.4 yrs old (187 state mileage)
    • 8 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • owner-quoted repair $1,630 (median of 19 quotes)
    • filed 2016–2026

    Owners describe the transmission suddenly downshifting to a lower gear, sometimes first gear, with the vehicle jerking and the rear tires sliding or the truck decelerating sharply; a powertrain warning light or wrench symbol often appears. Several complaints mention the molded leadframe or valve body as the diagnosed cause, and some report that the shifting problem returned after a leadframe replacement or a software update. Many say the dealer could not complete the recall repair because parts were unavailable. Reported from about 30,000 miles upward, with many cases between 78,000 and 200,000 miles and often at highway speed.

    Recall 26V2370003 related service bulletins

    What to check: Ask whether the vehicle has had the leadframe or valve body replaced and whether the software update for the transmission range sensor was applied; drive it at highway speed and check for harsh or delayed shifts.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “The contact owns a 2016 Ford F-150. The contact stated that while driving approximately 45 MPH and descending a hill, the brake pedal was depressed, and the transmission unexpectedly downshifted into a lower gear. No warning light was illuminated. The vehicle was not diagnosed or repaired. The manufacturer was not notified of the failure. The approximate failure mileage was 30,000.”

    NHTSA complaint #11731933, filed 2026-04, 30,000 miles

    “The contact owns a 2016 Ford F-150. The contact stated that the vehicle was repaired under NHTSA Campaign Number: 26V237000 (Power Train); but the failure occurred. The dealer was contacted and stated that there was no result on the diagnostic test associated with the transmission failure, and the repair was not performed. The manufacturer was made aware of the failure. The failure mileage was approximately 200,000.”

    NHTSA complaint #11757380, filed 2026-08, 200,000 miles
  2. Engine

    Engine oil leaks (oil pan, turbo) and stalling

    • 404 complaints (19%)
    • median 71,000 mi at 5.6 yrs old (211 state mileage)
    • 9 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • owner-quoted repair $2,300 (median of 33 quotes)
    • filed 2016–2026

    Owners describe oil leaks traced to a warped oil pan and failed sealant, sometimes with oil reaching the exhaust and producing a burning smell inside the cab. Others report excessive oil consumption with bluish exhaust smoke, turbo replacement, cam phaser rattling with the check engine light, and stalling or loss of power while driving or towing. Reported from about 40,000 to 145,000 miles, with oil pan leaks commonly noted between 60,000 and 131,000 miles.

    Recall 20V098000Recall 19V278000Recall 18V8940006 related service bulletins

    What to check: Look under the engine for oil residue around the oil pan and check the oil level for a fuel or burnt smell; ask about prior oil pan, turbo or cam phaser work and whether any related service bulletin was applied.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “Plastic oil pan is warped and is leaking oil. Gap has formed between the pan and the RTV gasket. There is a known TSB 23-2083 from Ford outlining the issue. The has recently been redesigned. I was told that there is a design issue in the oil system and I could possibly have to replace the valve covers. So, now due to a known issue with the design of the oil system, I am getting charged $3000 to replace system.”

    NHTSA complaint #11543166, filed 2023-09, 131,622 miles

    “Intermittently while towing, after driving several hundred miles of non stop highway driving, the engine will kill after exiting the freeway. When I restart it by turning the key, it will kill again as soon as I put it in drive. This will happen several times before I get the engine to keep running. This happens only in the tow/haul mode. I have been to my local dealership 3 times and they have not been able to fix the problem.”

    NHTSA complaint #11298832, filed 2020-01, 23,000 miles
  3. Electrical system

    Backup camera blank or distorted image

    • 99 complaints (5%)
    • median 71,250 mi at 6.4 yrs old (66 state mileage)
    • 7 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • owner-quoted repair $1,650 (median of 6 quotes)
    • filed 2016–2026

    Owners report the rearview camera image going blank, gray or distorted when reverse is engaged, and in some cases the same screen carrying the radio display also going out. Complaints describe dealers saying a software reprogram was needed or that parts were unavailable, and several owners note their VIN was not covered by the camera recall. Reported from about 10,000 to 200,000 miles, including several under 60,000 miles.

    1 related service bulletin

    What to check: Shift into reverse and confirm a clear image on the screen, and ask whether the camera or display software was updated under any customer satisfaction program.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “The back-up camera went out. I see a recall for some Ford F150 cameras that have the same issue I have on my 2016 F150. Why did they not include other years in the recall?”

    NHTSA complaint #11751675, filed 2026-07, 149,842 miles

    “Radio goes blank screen may go 30 miles before comes back .when comes back clock is still right time ,programmed station still there had it to Ford dealership they says shows low voltage the truck has 9.000 miles just turn 3 years old 1/31/20 still suppose to under warranty he asked me if I had extended told him no had 3 more days after today been in dealer 2 times they say I need to drive more I know where they get low voltage sets in garage month or more and battery goes down done several times talked service department they told me to 1 or 2 amp charger on plugged in when goes to set …”

    NHTSA complaint #11307473, filed 2020-02, 9,000 miles
  4. Visibility (wipers, defrost, mirrors)

    Rear window shatters or defroster overheats

    • 117 complaints (6%)
    • median 42,000 mi at 3.9 yrs old (79 state mileage)
    • 16 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • owner-quoted repair $689 (median of 6 quotes)
    • filed 2016–2026

    Owners report a loud pop followed by the rear window, often the sliding rear glass, shattering while parked or shortly after starting the truck with the defroster on. Some describe a burning smell or smoke and a melted or popped-off connector at the window, and dealers sometimes replaced the window under warranty or declined to cover it. Reported from about 20,000 to 100,000 miles, often in cold weather with the rear defroster in use.

    What to check: Inspect the rear glass and defroster connector for discoloration or melting, and test the rear defroster briefly; ask whether the rear window or its connector has been replaced.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “One cold early morning I was driving, had both rear and front defrost on. While driving I heard a loud pop followed by the smell of burning wires. After pulling over I noticed that my rear window was completely shattered. It's a rear sliding window with a power window. Black box for power that stick to the window was popped off and smelled like burnt.”

    NHTSA complaint #11306217, filed 2020-01, 69,000 miles

    “I started my car with remark start around 7:25 am got into the truck at 7:30 drive to work parked and when I came back from work the rear window was shattered. My truck has claimant control and seems to have turned on defrosters in the morning.”

    NHTSA complaint #11360499, filed 2020-09, 51,000 miles
  5. Brakes

    Brake fluid loss and soft or failing brakes

    • 311 complaints (15%)
    • median 36,098 mi at 3.1 yrs old (255 state mileage)
    • 22 mention a crash, fire or injury
    • owner-quoted repair $1,065 (median of 20 quotes)
    • filed 2016–2026

    Owners report the brake pedal going low or failing to stop the vehicle, with the brake fluid warning light on and no visible leak under the truck; fluid is found to be disappearing into the brake booster. Complaints describe the dealer diagnosing a leaking brake master cylinder, and several owners tie their experience to the master cylinder recalls even when their VIN was not included. Mostly reported between about 44,000 and 104,000 miles.

    Recall 22V150000Recall 20V3320003 related service bulletins

    What to check: Check the brake fluid level and look for fluid loss with no puddle underneath; ask whether the master cylinder recall was performed on this specific VIN.

    2 excerpts from owner complaints in NHTSA records

    “My 2016 f150 3.5l eco boost has the same issue as the recall 20s31. Out of nowhere my brakes went out. Dash said brake fluid low. No signs of leaks even after refilling. It was dumping into the brake booster. Vin does not show up under the affected vehicles though.”

    NHTSA complaint #11414859, filed 2021-05, 44,500 miles

    “Losing break fluid, no visible areas underneath truck indicating busted line. Attempted to fill line with up to 64oz, fluid kept disappearing. Maintenance has been completed by certified Ford dealer for entirety of the trucks life. I have read online similar issues with recalls for same type of vehicle.”

    NHTSA complaint #11361177, filed 2020-09, 74,222 miles

Buying note. Have a pre-purchase inspection focus on transmission behavior and on whether the open transmission and brake master cylinder recalls have been completed for that VIN, since parts availability has been an issue. Also check the brake fluid level, the underside of the engine for oil leaks, the rear glass and defroster connector, and the backup camera display.

Summary written with AI from a sample of 80 NHTSA complaints for this model year (picked at random, with complaints that state a mileage and recent ones taken first), then checked automatically against the source records. Where a problem shows a complaint count, every complaint for this model year was matched with fixed keyword rules (written with AI and tested against the sample), and the mileage, age and repair figures are calculated from those complaints; owners' figures are as stated, not verified. Other counts refer to the sample. The excerpts come from NHTSA's public complaint records and are unverified; capitalisation is normalised, NHTSA staff notes are removed, and shortened text ends with “…”. Something wrong? Request a correction.

NHTSA recorded 2,086 consumer complaints for the 2016 Ford F-150. 1,145 of the complaints include a mileage, and 54% of those were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the median is 45,478 miles. Of all complaints, 58 involved a crash, 25 a fire, 51 an injury, according to the filers. NHTSA lists 13 recall campaigns and 283 technical service bulletins for this model year. Compared with the other 15 Ford F-150 model years that have at least 25 complaints and are old enough to compare, this one scores 74 out of 100, where 50 is a typical year for the model (more complaints than typical for this model). The comparison allows for the era and for how long each year has had to collect complaints, but not for how many vehicles were sold.

Which parts are reported most

Complaints can name more than one part, so the counts add up to more than the total. Select a part to see its complaints, recalls and bulletins.

Also reported: Wheels (53), Latches, locks and linkages (52), Air bags (36), Back-over prevention (rear camera) (35), Engine cooling (30), Seats (21), Suspension (18), Electronic stability control (17), Exterior lighting (16), Seat belts (14), Lane departure (7), Forward collision avoidance (5), Tires (2).

Example complaints

Transmission and drivetrain: “My truck will show a wrench light on the dash and downshift from 6th gear to 1st gear while driving causing the tires to lock up(70mph on the highway). This is a huge safety issues as I almost wrecked when it has done this. The 2011 to 2013 f-150s had a recall for this same issue but there is no recall for the 2016's. Truck shows code p0715.”

NHTSA complaint #11388858, filed 2021-01, 110,000 miles

Brakes: “I was driving straight on route 5 in enfield ct, when I needed to apply the brakes there was no reaction from the vehicle. The brake pedal went all the way to the floor, I had to go up over a curb into grass to avoid other vehicles and get the vehicle to slow/stop without any brakes available. I almost crashed into a building.”

NHTSA complaint #11388265, filed 2021-01, 70,000 miles

Engine: “Vehicle engine shakes and shuts off when stopped and at idle. This happens after vehicle warms up and has been driven for at least 15 minutes. I have read many other complaints about Ford trucks doing the same thing. Have read that Ford is aware of problems with variable cam timing sensors and cam phasers, but are not issuing recall. This has happened to me at leadt 6 times.”

NHTSA complaint #11298011, filed 2020-01, 61,000 miles

Other or unknown: “Advancetrac came on hill start assist not available came on motor didn't die but the gas wouldn't work so I had to pull over and turn vehicle off and restart it and then it didn't want to start after it restarted it goes away and you can continue to drive idk what it could be but I find it very dangerous it's happened 4 times in 2 days”

NHTSA complaint #11365629, filed 2020-10, 160,000 miles

Mileage when problems were reported

54% of the 1,145 complaints with a mileage were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles; the middle half falls between 17,000 and 79,000 miles.

18%0–1014%10–2522%25–5019%50–7511%75–10013%100–1504%150+
Share of complaints by mileage when the problem was reported, in thousands of miles (1,145 complaints with mileage). Red bars: under 50,000 miles. Bucket widths differ. Median: 45,478 miles.

Complaints by year filed

Trend: rising. Complaints filed in the last 3 full calendar years are at least 25% higher than in the 3 years before.

201620182020202220242026303
Complaints by year the complaint was filed with NHTSA. Red bars: the last 3 full calendar years used for the trend. The current year (2026) is partial.

Crash test ratings

NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings for the 2016 Ford F-150. Frontal results are shown driver / passenger; rollover shows the star rating and NHTSA's estimated risk of rolling over in a single-vehicle crash.

VersionOverallFrontalSideSide poleRollover
F-150 Regular Cab · regular cab 4x2★★★★★5 / 5554 · 19.1% risk
F-150 Regular Cab · regular cab 4x4★★★★★5 / 5554 · 19.1% risk
F-150 Super Crew · crew cab 4x2★★★★★5 / 5554 · 19.1% risk
F-150 Super Crew · crew cab 4x4★★★★★5 / 5554 · 19.1% risk
F-150 Supercab · extended cab 4x2★★★★★5 / 5554 · 19.1% risk
F-150 Supercab · extended cab 4x4★★★★★5 / 5554 · 19.1% risk

Driver aids listed by NHTSA for the 2016 model year: forward collision warning optional, lane departure warning optional, automatic emergency braking not available.

Neighbouring years: 2015: same overall rating; 2017: same overall rating. A redesign between years can change both the car and the test.

Source: NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (5-Star Safety Ratings), nhtsa.gov/ratings.

Fuel economy and running cost

EPA ratings for each 2016 Ford F-150 version. Annual fuel cost is the EPA's estimate at its current fuel prices for 15,000 miles a year (55% city driving).

VersionEngineTransmissionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yr
F150 2.7L 2WD GVWR>6649 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE2.7L 6-cyl6-speed automatic182421$3,200
F150 2.7L 4WD GVWR>6799 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE2.7L 6-cyl6-speed automatic182219$3,550
F150 3.5L 2WD GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE3.5L 6-cyl6-speed automatic162218$3,700
F150 3.5L 4WD GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE3.5L 6-cyl6-speed automatic152017$3,950
F150 Pickup 2WD2.7L 6-cyl6-speed automatic192521$3,200
F150 Pickup 2WD3.5L 6-cyl6-speed automatic172420$3,350
F150 Pickup 4WD2.7L 6-cyl6-speed automatic182320$3,350
F150 Pickup 4WD3.5L 6-cyl6-speed automatic162218$3,700
F150 5.0L 2WD FFV GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE5.0L 8-cyl · flex-fuel6-speed automatic142016$4,200
F150 5.0L 4WD FFV GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE5.0L 8-cyl · flex-fuel6-speed automatic141916$4,200
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV3.5L 6-cyl · flex-fuel6-speed automatic182420$3,350
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV5.0L 8-cyl · flex-fuel6-speed automatic152218$3,700
F150 Pickup 4WD FFV3.5L 6-cyl · flex-fuel6-speed automatic172219$3,550
F150 Pickup 4WD FFV5.0L 8-cyl · flex-fuel6-speed automatic152117$3,950

Source: U.S. EPA and Department of Energy, fueleconomy.gov. Ratings are for comparing vehicles; real-world mileage varies with driving and conditions.

Recalls and investigations

See all 13 recalls for the 2016 Ford F-150 → · Check a VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls

NHTSA investigations

Technical service bulletins

TSBs are manufacturer notes to dealers about known repair procedures. They are not recalls and do not by themselves mean a vehicle has a fault. 283 on record; the latest 10 are shown.

See all 283 bulletins →

Other model years of the Ford F-150

YearComplaintsMedian miRecallsCrash ★MPGScore (50 = typical)Trend
202612—8520—Too new
20251095,33014520Too new to compareToo new
20241958,75011520Too new to compareToo new
202341629,7001352142 · TypicalToo new
202260127,8822352053 · TypicalRising
20211,03647,5002952067 · MoreRising
202074138,000114–51945 · TypicalRising
20191,34260,00094–52140 · TypicalRising
20182,32540,000184–52174 · MoreRising
20171,46253,0001752049 · TypicalRising
20162,08645,4781352074 · MoreRising
20151,74350,0001352061 · TypicalStable
20141,53865,000841851 · TypicalRising
20132,99274,281341848 · TypicalRising
20121,78463,000441856 · TypicalStable
20112,19370,766641867 · MoreStable
201084358,1501—166 · FewerStable
200932450,5252—170 · FewerFalling
200836961,5001—150 · FewerStable
200748857,4262—15Not compared (before 2008)Stable
200658560,5004—15Not compared (before 2008)Falling
20051,11261,0003—15Not compared (before 2008)Stable
20042,02961,0005—15Not compared (before 2008)Stable
200342363,9464—16Not compared (before 2008)Stable
200282190,0002—16Not compared (before 2008)Stable
20011,23695,0008—16Not compared (before 2008)Falling
20001,07591,8436—16Not compared (before 2008)Stable
19991,044100,0007—15Not compared (before 2008)Falling
19981,381113,0708—15Not compared (before 2008)Rising
19972,758107,36014—16Not compared (before 2008)Falling
1996324110,0002—14Not compared (before 2008)Stable
1995626117,0002—15Not compared (before 2008)Falling
1994676132,8356—15Not compared (before 2008)Falling
1993586136,5007—15Not compared (before 2008)Rising
1992470133,0003—14Not compared (before 2008)Stable
1991304107,0003—14Not compared (before 2008)Stable
199027597,9004—14Not compared (before 2008)Falling
1989224106,0004—14Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198813999,0612—15Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198791128,0133—14Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198661120,5001—16Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198528—1—16Not compared (before 2008)Stable
198415192,0351—14—Stable
198310—1———Not enough data
19825—0———Not enough data

All Ford F-150 model years · Best and worst years by complaints

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common problems with the 2016 Ford F-150?

Owner complaints for the 2016 F-150 are dominated by transmission behavior, especially unexpected downshifts and leadframe-related shifting problems, reported across a wide mileage range from 30,000 to nearly 200,000 miles. The issues reported most often: Unexpected downshift / harsh shifting (6R80 transmission); Engine oil leaks (oil pan, turbo) and stalling; Backup camera blank or distorted image.

How many NHTSA complaints does the 2016 Ford F-150 have?

NHTSA recorded 2,086 consumer complaints for the 2016 Ford F-150 as of Oct 27, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate.

What part of the 2016 Ford F-150 is reported most often?

Transmission and drivetrain is named most often, in 610 complaints (29% of the total), followed by brakes with 340.

Has the 2016 Ford F-150 been recalled?

NHTSA lists 13 recall campaigns for this model year. To check a specific vehicle, enter its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls.

How did the 2016 Ford F-150 do in NHTSA crash tests?

NHTSA's 5-Star Safety Ratings give the 2016 Ford F-150 5 out of 5 stars overall, across 6 rated versions (body style and drive). Ratings from different model years are only comparable when the vehicle was not redesigned in between.

What gas mileage does the 2016 Ford F-150 get?

The EPA rates the 2016 Ford F-150 (F150 Pickup 2WD, 3.5L 6-cyl) at 20 mpg combined, 17 city and 24 highway, with an estimated annual fuel cost of $3,350 at 15,000 miles a year. Other engine and drive versions are rated differently.

At what mileage are problems with the 2016 Ford F-150 reported?

Among the 1,145 complaints that include a mileage, the median is 45,478 miles and the middle half falls between 17,000 and 79,000 miles; 54% were filed for vehicles with under 50,000 miles.

About this data. Data from NHTSA (ODI) complaints, recalls, TSBs and investigations, updated Oct 27, 2026. Complaints are unverified consumer reports and may be duplicated or inaccurate. Crash ratings are from NHTSA’s New Car Assessment Program. Fuel economy is from the EPA and DOE (fueleconomy.gov).

Complaint counts come from NHTSA’s public complaint database; we count each complaint once. The source records for this vehicle are on nhtsa.gov. Scores and trends are our own summaries of that data, described in the methodology. This page is not legal, safety or repair advice: for a specific vehicle, check its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls and ask a qualified mechanic. See an error? Tell us.